Bowl barrow 40m north-north-east of High Haber

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:: 1008660
Date first listed:: 02-Mar-1993

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:: 1008660
Date first listed:: 02-Mar-1993

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: Cumbria
District:: Eden (District Authority)
Parish:: Crosby Ravensworth
National Park:: YORKSHIRE DALES
National Grid Reference:: NY 60555 14764

Reasons for Designation

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of protection.

Despite some mutilation of the monument's south-western side by quarrying and limited antiquarian investigation of the barrow's centre, the bowl barrow 40m north-north-east of High Haber survives reasonably well. This investigation located sepulchral remains, and further evidence of interments and grave goods will exist within the mound and upon the old landsurface.

Details

The monument is a bowl barrow located 40m north-north-east of High Haber on a small plateau situated on an east facing valley side. It includes a slightly mutilated flat-topped oval earthen mound up to 0.8m high with maximum dimensions of 12m by 10m. Limited antiquarian investigation of the monument's centre located sepulchral remains. A drystone wall and adjacent post and wire fence crossing the extreme south-eastern side of the barrow are excluded from the scheduling, but the ground beneath these features is included.

MAP EXTRACT The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract. It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features, considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 22459
Legacy System:: RSM

Sources

Other
Darvill,T., MPP Single Monument Class Description - Bowl Barrows, (1988)
SMR No. 1699, Cumbria SMR, Cockpit Hill, Harberwain, (1985)

Legal

This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.