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Mountbatten House (formerly Gateway House), Basing View, Basingstoke, the former headquarters for the paper merchants Wiggins Teape by Arup Associates. Listed at Grade II. © Historic England
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FORMER WEEDON BARRACKS, INNER WEST OF SERIES OF 4 BLAST HOUSES IN MAGAZINE ENCLOSURE

FORMER WEEDON BARRACKS, INNER WEST OF SERIES OF 4 BLAST HOUSES IN MAGAZINE ENCLOSURE, BRIDGE STREET

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II*
List Entry Number:: 1076519
Date first listed:: 28-Apr-1987
List Entry Name:: FORMER WEEDON BARRACKS, INNER WEST OF SERIES OF 4 BLAST HOUSES IN MAGAZINE ENCLOSURE
Statutory Address:: FORMER WEEDON BARRACKS, INNER WEST OF SERIES OF 4 BLAST HOUSES IN MAGAZINE ENCLOSURE, BRIDGE STREET

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II*
List Entry Number:: 1076519
Date first listed:: 28-Apr-1987
List Entry Name:: FORMER WEEDON BARRACKS, INNER WEST OF SERIES OF 4 BLAST HOUSES IN MAGAZINE ENCLOSURE
Statutory Address 1:: FORMER WEEDON BARRACKS, INNER WEST OF SERIES OF 4 BLAST HOUSES IN MAGAZINE ENCLOSURE, BRIDGE STREET

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: FORMER WEEDON BARRACKS, INNER WEST OF SERIES OF 4 BLAST HOUSES IN MAGAZINE ENCLOSURE, BRIDGE STREET

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:: West Northamptonshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish:: Weedon Bec
National Grid Reference:: SP 62212 59559

Details

WEEDEN BEC

1732/16/194 BRIDGE STREET 29-APR-87 LOWER WEEDON (West side) FORMER WEEDON BARRACKS, INNER WEST OF SERIES OF 4 BLAST HOUSES IN MAGAZINE E NCLOSURE

GV II* Blast house, also known as a traverse. 1807-11. Flemish bond red brick with gauged brick arches, and with dentilled eaves to side walls; stone-coped kneelers to slate roof.

PLAN: Rectangular plan, aligned north-south, the central blast house being filled with earth and flanked at each end by a small office and Shifting Room, for changing into specialist magazine clothing. Only the southern sections of the latter survive, those to north having been demolished.

EXTERIOR: Gabled south elevations have segmental arches over central doorway and flanking windows (originally beaded 6-panel door and 6/6-pane sash).

INTERIOR: blast house originally earth-filled, and retains pegged king post roof. The interiors of the office/Shifting Rooms originally had boarded or panelled walls.

Part of a unique planned military-industrial complex, complete with its own defensible transport system and surrounding walls. Although the magazines (drawings of 1816 in Royal Engineers Library, W140 (D38), and later plans and drawings also archived there) are smaller in terms of their individual scale than the late 18th century example at Priddy's Hard opposite the naval dock at Portsmouth (listed grade I and like the Weedon examples built to the distinctive British double-vaulted plan), as a group they had no rival until the suite of traversed magazines were built at Bull Point, Plymouth, in the 1850s (Scheduled Ancient Monument). Catenary arches were first used at Tipnor in the 1790s and then Colonel D'Arcy's magazine at Upnor. The use of traverses makes the group highly innovatory in terms of its planning, blast walls of earth (sometimes faced in brick) being henceforth a characteristic features of magazine complexes. These traverses have also uniquely assumed an architectural form.

For full details of the site see description of Storehouse No 2.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 360840
Legacy System:: LBS

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.