Enclosure WSW of Dockwell Hole
List Entry Summary
This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
Name: Enclosure WSW of Dockwell Hole
List entry Number: 1002666
Location
The monument may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.
County: Devon
District: South Hams
District Type: District Authority
Parish: South Brent
National Park: DARTMOOR
Grade: Not applicable to this List entry.
Date first scheduled: 20-Mar-1978
Date of most recent amendment: Not applicable to this List entry.
Legacy System Information
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System: RSM - OCN
UID: DV 1018
Asset Groupings
This list entry does not comprise part of an Asset Grouping. Asset Groupings are not part of the official record but are added later for information.
List entry Description
Summary of Monument
Two enclosures 650m north-west of Dockwell Farm.
Reasons for Designation
Dartmoor is the largest expanse of open moorland in southern Britain and, because of exceptional conditions of preservation, it is also one of the most complete examples of an upland relict landscape in the whole country. The great wealth and diversity of archaeological remains provide direct evidence for human exploitation of the Moor from the early prehistoric period onwards. The well-preserved and often visible relationship between settlement sites, major land boundaries, trackways, ceremonial and funerary monuments as well as later industrial remains, gives significant insights into successive changes in the pattern of land use through time. Within the landscape of Dartmoor there are many discrete plots of land enclosed by stone walls or banks of stone and earth, most of which date to the Bronze Age (c.2000-700 BC), though earlier and later examples also exist. They were constructed as stock pens or as protected areas for crop growing and were sometimes subdivided to accommodate stock and hut circle dwellings for farmers and herdsmen. The size and form of enclosures may therefore vary considerably depending on their particular function. Their variation in form, longevity and relationship to other monument classes provide important information on the diversity of social organisation and farming practices amongst prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period. The two enclosures 650m north west of Dockwell Farm survive well and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to their construction, use, longevity, relative chronologies, farming practices and overall landscape context.
History
See Details.
Details
This record was the subject of a minor enhancement on 18 November 2015. This record has been generated from an "old county number" (OCN) scheduling record. These are monuments that were not reviewed under the Monuments Protection Programme and are some of our oldest designation records.
This monument which falls into two areas included two enclosures situated on the lower north eastern slopes of Dockwell Ridge. The western enclosure is oval in shape and measures up to 50m long by 47m wide and is defined by a strongly built earth and stone bank measuring up to 5.5m wide and 1.1m high. A simple gap entrance is visible on the eastern side. The eastern enclosure is also oval in shape and measures up to 36m long by 30m wide and is defined by earth and stone rubble walling of up to 2.5m wide and 0.5m high. Neither enclosure has discernible interior features.
Further archaeological remains in the vicinity are scheduled separately.
Selected Sources
Books and journals
Butler, J, Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities, Volume Four – The South-East , (1993), 112
Other
PastScape Monument No:-441780 and 441785
National Grid Reference: SX 69245 64191, SX 69464 64198
Map
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This copy shows the entry on 22-Apr-2018 at 01:57:59.
End of official listing