Odeon Cinema, Chesterfield, Derbyshire
The Picture House opened in 1923, became an Odeon in 1936, and closed in 1981. It was bought by Chesterfield Borough Council in 1987 and reopened as The Winding Wheel. The Odeon cinema company was founded in 1930 by Oscar Deutsch. During the 1930s, it grew to become one of the country’s major chains of cinemas. The first five Odeon cinemas opened in 1933, and by 1936 there were 142 across the country. Although each Odeon was unique, the use of a set range of architectural features meant that most of the cinemas were instantly recognisable as an 'Odeon', with their distinctive Modernist style. The slogan, ‘Oscar Deutsch Entertains Our Nation’ (ODEON) was also synonymous with the brand.
