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Terracotta tiles on the roof of Saintoft Lodge, Newton-on-Rawcliffe, Ryedale, North Yorkshire. Grade II listed © Historic England Archive DP371715
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Children play with a doll and a pram on the cobbled Church Path in Queen Camel, Somerset, in April 1953. At the far end of the path is the tower of the Church of St Barnabas, which dates to the 14th century. Photographer: John Gay Image reference: AA091596 © Historic England Archive
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Mountbatten House (formerly Gateway House), Basing View, Basingstoke, the former headquarters for the paper merchants Wiggins Teape by Arup Associates. Listed at Grade II. © Historic England
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Stonehenge, Wiltshire

Stonehenge, Wiltshire

Photograph taken 29th Feb 2004 © Historic England Archive ref: AA048233

A general view of Stonehenge in the snow. The henge is believed to have been built in circa 2,000 BC and undoubtedly had a religious or ceremonial significance. This site is now in the care of English Heritage (2010).

Location

Wiltshire Stonehenge

Period

Prehistoric (to AD42)

Themes

This collection of flints shows the range of stone tools used by people during the Mesolithic (Middle Stone Age). It includes an axe (top left); a flint core (top right); end scrapers (middle left); burin (middle centre); blades (middle right); microliths (bottom left) and blades (bottom right). The axeheads were fixed into a wooden handle and used like axes today. The flint core was the raw material from which other tools could be made. Scrapers were used for cleaning animal skins in the process of making leather. Burins were used for carving or engraving wood and bone, like a chisel. Blades were used as knives and microliths were tiny flints that were glued/fixed to wooden shafts to make arrows or spears for hunting.

Stone Age to Iron Age: Part 1 - The Stone Age

Tags

stone circle henge sarsen station ditch bank religion prehistoric (to ad42) english heritage