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Bowl barrow on Little Minterne Hill, 1km north east of Minterne Parva Farm

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:: 1015045
Date first listed:: 27-Apr-1961

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:: 1015045
Date first listed:: 27-Apr-1961
Date of most recent amendment:: 02-Jan-1997

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:: Dorset (Unitary Authority)
Parish:: Minterne Magna
National Grid Reference:: ST 67030 04302

Reasons for Designation

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of protection.

The bowl barrow on Little Minterne Hill 1km north east of Minterne Parva Farm, although reduced in height by ploughing, will include archaeological remains within its buried deposits containing information about Bronze Age burial practices, economy and environment.

Details

The monument includes a bowl barrow on Little Minterne Hill, 1km north east of Minterne Parva Farm. The barrow has been reduced in height by ploughing and is now no longer visible on the surface. It was previously recorded as having a flinty mound c.15m in diameter. Surrounding the mound is a quarry ditch from which material was excavated during its construction. This has become infilled over the years but survives as a buried feature c.2m wide. The barrow is close to the current parish boundary although it was formerly in Buckland Newton parish and is probably the `Scherdenberwe' mentioned in the Anglo-Saxon Charter relating to Buckland Newton and reputed to date to AD 941. Traces of ancient fields, visible as slight banks close to the barrow, have been fragmented by cultivation and are not included in the scheduling. All fence posts are excluded from the scheduling although the ground beneath them is included.

MAP EXTRACT The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract. It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features, considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 27444
Legacy System:: RSM

Sources

Books and journals
Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset: Volume I, (1970), 54
Grinsell, L V, Dorset Barrows Supplement, (1982), 45
Grinsell, L V, 'Procs Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Soc.' in Dorset Barrows, (1959), 64, 97

Legal

This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.