Bowl barrow on Colaton Raleigh Common, 770m south of Hawkerland Farm

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:: 1018049
Date first listed:: 10-Aug-1923

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Location

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:: 1018049
Date first listed:: 10-Aug-1923
Date of most recent amendment:: 18-Sep-1998

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: Devon
District:: East Devon (District Authority)
Parish:: Colaton Raleigh
National Grid Reference:: SY 05609 87960

Reasons for Designation

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of protection.

The bowl barrow on Colaton Raleigh Common 770m south of Hawkerland Farm survives well as a low mound. It will retain archaeological information about the barrow and the landscape in which it was constructed.

Details

The monument includes a Bronze Age bowl barrow situated on flat ground on a ridge between two east-west valleys. It is sited closer to the northernmost valley being not more than about 20m from the steep valley side. The barrow has a low rounded mound about 1.3m high. It is slightly subcircular in plan with a maximum diameter of 12m. There is no evidence of a surrounding quarry ditch. It is one of a number of recorded barrows on the commons east of the Exe Estuary.

MAP EXTRACT The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract. It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features, considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 29650
Legacy System:: RSM

Sources

Books and journals
Grinsell, L V, 'Proceedings of the Devon Archaeological Society' in The Barrows of South and East Devon, , Vol. 41, (1983), 32
Other
Pattison, P, RCHME Field Investigation, (1989)

Legal

This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.