Round barrow at Lady Cross, 730m south west of Dun Bogs
List Entry Summary
This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
Name: Round barrow at Lady Cross, 730m south west of Dun Bogs
List entry Number: 1019076
Location
The monument may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.
County: North Yorkshire
District: Scarborough
District Type: District Authority
Parish: Hutton Mulgrave
National Park: NORTH YORK MOORS
Grade: Not applicable to this List entry.
Date first scheduled: 16-May-1963
Date of most recent amendment: 29-Oct-1999
Legacy System Information
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System: RSM
UID: 32489
Asset Groupings
This list entry does not comprise part of an Asset Grouping. Asset Groupings are not part of the official record but are added later for information.
List entry Description
Summary of Monument
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.
Reasons for Designation
Round barrows are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to
the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC.
They were constructed as earthen mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered
single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as
cemeteries and often acted as a focus of burials in later periods. Often
superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit
regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. There are
over 10,000 surviving examples recorded nationally (many more have already
been destroyed), occurring across most of Britain, including the Wessex area
where it is often possible to classify them more closely, for example as bowl
or bell barrows. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major
historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation in
form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the
diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric
communities. They are particularly representative of their period and a
substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.
Despite limited disturbance, the barrow at Lady Cross Gate, 730m south west of
Dun Bogs has survived well. Significant information about the original form of
the barrow and the burials placed within it will be preserved. Evidence for
earlier land use will also survive beneath the barrow mound.
Together with other burial monuments in the area this barrow is thought to
represent a territorial marker. Similar monument groups are known across the
west and central areas of the North York Moors and provide valuable insight
into burial practice and land division for social and ritual purposes.
History
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.
Details
The monument includes a round barrow situated in a prominent position at the
top of a north-facing slope at the northern edge of the North York Moors.
The barrow has an earthen mound which is 14m in diameter and stands up to 1.2m
high. In the centre of the mound there is a hollow caused by excavations in
the past.
The barrow lies in an area where there are many prehistoric monuments,
including further barrows and clearance cairns.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Selected Sources
Books and journals
Smith, M J B, Excavated Bronze Age Burial Mounds of Durham and N' land., (1994), 84
Spratt, D A , 'Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology in North East Yorkshire' in Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology of North East Yorkshire, , Vol. 87, (1993)
Other
7489,
National Grid Reference: NZ 81412 08371
Map
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This copy shows the entry on 20-Apr-2018 at 08:08:06.
End of official listing