Lawrence House and Museum and Forecourt Wall

LAWRENCE HOUSE AND MUSEUM AND FORECOURT WALL, 9 AND 9A, CASTLE STREET

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II*
List Entry Number:
1206174
Date first listed:
27-Feb-1950
List Entry Name:
Lawrence House and Museum and Forecourt Wall
Statutory Address:
LAWRENCE HOUSE AND MUSEUM AND FORECOURT WALL, 9 AND 9A, CASTLE STREET
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Location

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Date:
2007-09-11
Reference:
IOE01/16153/19
Rights:
© Ms Jo Gorman. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II*
List Entry Number:
1206174
Date first listed:
27-Feb-1950
Date of most recent amendment:
07-Jun-1993
List Entry Name:
Lawrence House and Museum and Forecourt Wall
Statutory Address 1:
LAWRENCE HOUSE AND MUSEUM AND FORECOURT WALL, 9 AND 9A, CASTLE STREET

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
LAWRENCE HOUSE AND MUSEUM AND FORECOURT WALL, 9 AND 9A, CASTLE STREET

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Cornwall (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Launceston
National Grid Reference:
SX 33060 84753

Details

LAUNCESTON

SX3284 CASTLE STREET 660-1/4/24 (West side) 27/02/50 Nos.9 AND 9A Lawrence House and Museum and forecourt wall (Formerly Listed as: CASTLE STREET No.9 Lawrence House, The Mayor's Parlour and Borough Museum)

GV II*

Town house, now museum. 1753 inscription with "H L"; wing on right has 1913 inscription. Red brick laid to Flemish bond with keyed shallow segmental arches; rubble and slatehanging on studwork; steep rag slate roof with modillion eaves cornice; gable end of cross wing on right; brick end stacks on right axial stack towards right and 2 lateral stacks at rear. 2 storeys plus attic over basement; overall 5-window range including 1913 rebuilt bay on right. Original hornless sashes with thick glazing bars; C20 bay on right has Venetian window with moulded hood to 1st floor; round-headed sash with fanlight head to attic gable and canted pedimented bay to ground floor, all with hornless sashes with glazing bars. Late C19 or 1913 pedimented porch to central bay (probably originally to symmetrical front) with pilasters and consoles; 4-panel door with 4-pane overlight; 15-pane sidelights with external ovolo mouldings to thick glazing bars. 2 original pedimented roof dormers with 6-pane sashes. Basement has sashes with thick glazing bars and 6-panel door with flush-beaded panels under porch. Rear is 3-window 3-bay range with gable over each bay. Left-hand bay is 1913 rebuild with 2-light casement to gable over 3-light casement over 2-storey canted bay, all with sashes with thick glazing bars and canted conservatory to basement. Central bay has 3-storey canted bay with moulded cornices and sashes with thick glazing bars, probably C20 copy of original. Recessed right hand bay has original paired 8-pane sashes over early/mid C19 canted bay with sashes with thin glazing bars over original 3-light windows with internally ovolo-moulded oak mullions and casements with thick glazing bars; mid C19 conservatory with 12-pane sashes in angle towards right. Upper floor and gable of central bay and right-hand bay have slatehanging with vertical joints and slate cover strips. Small lean-to at far right has 2-panel basemet door and old door to basement of steps in front. INTERIOR: many original features including grained basement stair with closed string and turned balusters; fielded dado panelling, moulded ceiling cornice and grained chimneypiece with egg-and-dart detail pulvinated frieze and eared overmantel with scrolled head to left-hand room; dado panelling and moulded cornices to rest of front area; Doric columns and Doric frieze to former stair hall (1913 replica columns on right) and some other moulded ceiling cornices. Rear right-hand room has more elaborate joinery and plasterwork; doorcase with broken pediment; chimneypiece with carved frieze, consoles and Rococo overmantle with mirror and ornate ceiling with arabesques and enriched modillion ceiling cornices. The better plasterwork is reputed to be by the same craftsmen who worked at Eagle House (qv) and Castle Hill House (qv). 1913 wing has C18 chimneypiece to rear room and early C19 hob grate to rear chamber which may survive from older house on this site, otherwise this wing has many features which resemble the C18 features of the house. Subsidiary features: attached brick forecourt wall surmounted by C20 possible replica vase-turned balustrade.

Listing NGR: SX3305684757

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
369956
Legacy System:
LBS

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Lawrence House and Museum and Forecourt Wall

Map

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End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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