Cliff Lift

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Cliff lift. Constructed for Margate Borough Council in 1934 in Art Deco style with Egyptian influences. Refurbished in the 1990s. Read the official list entry to find out more.

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1422305
Date first listed:: 05-Nov-2014
List Entry Name:: Cliff Lift

User submitted image — Uploaded by Julian Osley This photo may not represent the current condition of the site
View all

Location

Location of this list entry and nearby places that are also listed. Use our map search to find more listed places.

There is a problem

Use of this mapping is subject to terms and conditions.

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale.

What is the National Heritage List for England?

The National Heritage List for England is a unique register of our country's most significant historic buildings and sites. The places on the list are protected by law and most are not open to the public.

The list includes:

🏠 Buildings
🏰 Scheduled monuments
🌳 Parks and gardens
⚔️ Battlefields
⚓ Shipwrecks

Find out more about listing

Historic England Archive

Search over 1 million photographs and drawings from the 1850s to the present day using our images archive.

Find Photos

Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1422305
Date first listed:: 05-Nov-2014
List Entry Name:: Cliff Lift
Location Description:: Queens Promenade, Margate, Kent

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: Kent
District:: Thanet (District Authority)
Parish:: Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:: TR3672971391, TR3672971392

Summary

Cliff lift. Constructed for Margate Borough Council in 1934 in Art Deco style with Egyptian influences. Refurbished in the 1990s.

Reasons for Designation

The Cliff Lift, Queens Promenade, a 1934 cliff lift constructed for Margate Borough Council to provide easier access between the cliff top and beach, is listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons: * Architectural interest: a stylish Art Deco design with Egyptian influences in the form of a tapering concrete pylon; * Intactness: the cliff lift is externally unaltered; * Rarity of building type: this is a rare building type nationally with only four other cliff lifts currently listed; * Comparability: comparable in date, materials and style with a listed 1926 cliff lift in Ramsgate (Grade II); * Group value: adjoins Walpole Bay Tidal Pool and is part of a series of historic seafront buildings in Cliftonville, most of which are listed.

History

The Cliff Lift, Queens Promenade, was built in 1934 for Margate Borough Council in order to provide easier access between Easter and September from the top of the cliffs along Queen's Promenade to the beach at Walpole Bay below, including the 1900 Walpole Bay Tidal Pool (Grade II). Until then access to the beach had been either through Newgate Gap or by means of the 1911 Cliftonville Cliff Railway which originally adjoined the Cliff Lift but was demolished in 1978. The lift was more manageable for the infirm, elderly and those with prams.

The structure is shown on the 4th Edition Ordnance Survey map of 1940. In the 1950s the lift cost 3d for adults and 2d for children. The structure was refurbished in the 1990s.

Details

Cliff lift. Constructed for Margate Borough Council in 1934 in Art Deco style with Egyptian influences. Refurbished in the 1990s.

MATERIALS: concrete walls with flat roof.

PLAN: pylon tower built into the cliffs at the sides and rear, housing a lift shaft for a single car with entrances at both cliff and beach level.

EXTERIOR: the tower is about 30ft in height and 12ft wide at the base, tapering towards the top, which has a stepped cornice.

The north side facing Walpole Bay has a tall central panel from the top to the plinth with five ribs, the upper part of this has four narrow blank openings between these, each with two small circular ventilation holes. The tall projecting plinth incorporates an entrance with recessed pilasters and a rectangular panel above inscribed 'LIFT' in serifs.

The west side has at the top, three recessed blank openings similar to, and at the same height as those on the north side. The lower part of the structure is built into the adjoining cliff and has a wide brick retaining wall with rendered plinth.

The east side also has three recessed blank openings and is similarly built into the cliff but has a further side entrance approached by a staircase, possibly for lift maintenance. The south or cliff elevation has an entrance with a plain entablature inscribed 'LIFT' in serifs, a narrow flat concrete hood, and the wide entrance sides incorporate blank panels. There is a late C20 shutter fronted door.

Sources

Books and journals
Brodie, Allan, Winter, Gary, England's Seaside Resorts, (2007)
Schwartzman, Arnold, 'Margate Civic Society Issue no. 353' in , (Winter 2008/9)
Websites
, accessed from http://www.the heritagetrail.co.uk/cliff_trams/cliftonville.htm

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.