A view of a wide river looking to the far tree-lined bank.
Maritime wrecks. River Hamble with site of the Grace Dieu and possible site of the Holigost, near Lower Swanwick, Hampshire. © Historic England Archive. Image reference DP167384
Maritime wrecks. River Hamble with site of the Grace Dieu and possible site of the Holigost, near Lower Swanwick, Hampshire. © Historic England Archive. Image reference DP167384

Unpath’d Waters

Historic England is delighted to be leading on this exciting project which will explore how we can join up the UK’s amazingly rich and diverse marine and maritime heritage collections and use cutting-edge technology to unlock access to them.

What is Unpath’d?

Unpath’d Waters is one of five major Discovery Projects funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC) as part of the Towards a National Collection programme.

The project aims to make its vast collections of charts, documents, images, film, oral histories, sonar surveys, seismic data, archaeological investigations and artefacts more accessible to the public and researchers.

Unpath’d Waters will also reach out to new audiences, working with them to understand their interests and needs and inviting the public to co-design ways of exploring the archives in order to uncover previously untold stories and highlight new questions to guide future research.

Search the 'Unpath'd Waters Portal'

You can now search across a range of marine  and maritime record resources using the 'Unpath'd Waters Portal'

How does Unpath’d Waters link to Historic England’s mission?

Unpath’d Waters will directly help us learn how to make heritage data in England (as well as in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland) far more accessible. It will also help us learn much more about the role of emerging technologies such as machine learning and artificial intelligence in heritage, and about co-design with public audiences.

The project will also integrate with our work on Heritage Information Access Simplified, especially helping with our new National Marine Heritage Record – to be known as Mariner.

This will support marine planning and contribute to assessments of significance for heritage assets under consideration for statutory protection. It will also be a tool for researchers who might consult it for thematic studies to inform conservation.

When it is complete, we hope that Unpath’d Waters will provide a roadmap for future investment to unite all the UK’s marine collections for everyone.

Why marine collections?

The UK has a rich and globally significant maritime history. Shipwrecks date from the Bronze Age to the World Wars, bearing testimony to Britain as an island nation, and a destination for trade and migration. Aircraft losses, submerged monuments, ports and seaside resorts all tell personal stories of struggles and successes.

This heritage, covering 23,000 years, is represented by collections of charts, documents, images, film, oral histories, sonar surveys, seismic data, bathymetry, archaeological investigations, artefacts, objects and artworks. But they are often dispersed, unconnected and inaccessible, split between government organisations, commercial concerns, academic institutions, charitable foundations and trusts, museums, archives, and individual collectors.

Yet we know our maritime past is only becoming more important and significant to the public. Millions of people already visit museums that tell the stories of our maritime heritage. Exploitation of the sea is increasing, and the public is more aware of the negative impact of our activities.  Colonialism, slavery and immigration are also linked to our maritime past. Our maritime heritage played a significant role in these.

Who is collaborating on Unpath'd?

We are working with :

  • Historic Environment Scotland
  • National Maritime Museum
  • The Universities of Bangor Bradford, Portsmouth, St Andrews, Southampton, Ulster, York, Glasgow School of Art
  • National Oceanography Centre
  • Mary Rose Trust
  • Maritime Archaeology Trust
  • Nautical Archaeology Society
  • Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales
  • Wessex Archaeology
  • Welsh Government Historic Environment Service
  • Department for Communities Northern Ireland
  • Lloyd's Register Foundation,
  • Manx National Heritage
  • Marine Management Organisation
  • Protected Wreck Association

Charting progress

Contact Unpath'd Waters