Details
BIDEFORD SS4526 THE QUAY
842-1/5/222 (West side)
08/11/49 No.6
Rose of Torridge GV II House, now restaurant and offices. Early or mid C17 (possibly
a remodelling of an earlier structure), altered in C19 and
with C20 addition at rear.
Solid rendered walls (some stone rubble visible internally in
ground-storey left side-wall and adjacent rear wall); front of
third storey may be timber-framed. Pantiled roofs; there were
probably 3 roofing-spans originally, lying at right-angles to
the quay, but the right-hand span appears to have been
replaced by a flat roof. No chimneys.
Double-depth plan, 3 rooms wide. 3 storeys; 3-window range,
the top storey jettied and finished with 3 triangular gablets
corresponding to the original roofing-spans behind. The ground
and second storeys have a pilaster at each end; these may be a
C19 addition, but it could be that they are the ends of the
side-walls, the timber-framed front wall between them having
been rebuilt in brick. At the top of each pilaster, under the
jetty, is a large foliated corbel, probably C19. Ground storey
has late C19 or early C20 canted display window at each end.
Entrance in centre flanked by piers with moulded capitals; 2
angled doors recessed within a lobby, each with a solid
moulded panel at the bottom and a glazed upper part with
margin-panes. Continuous entablature above both display
windows and entrance.
In second storey 3 wooden mid C19 canted bay windows with
sashes; 4-paned sashes in centre, 2-paned ones at the sides,
all with margin-panes. Third storey has mid or late C20
three-light wooden casement windows with transom-lights.
Right side-wall (visible from public alley) has C20 wooden
casement windows in upper storeys, those in second storey with
glazing-bars. 2 short ground-storey window with ogee-moulded
wooden mullions, each of 4 lights. The left-hand window has
the 3 original centre mullions and the left end-mullion, but
the remainder, including both sill and lintel, are C20
replicas; the right-hand window is in a similar condition,
except that the original lintel with pegged joints survives.
At the right-hand end, just beyond the back of the original
building, is a square-headed C17 door-frame with ovolo and
hollow mouldings, these finished at the bottom with large
vase-stops; the feet of the jambs have been cut off and
replaced in replica.
INTERIOR: little original work can now be seen, and there are
several C20 beams and joists, together with some imitation
panelling. The left-hand second-storey front room has an
original ovolo-moulded ceiling-beam with no visible stops and
a rear square-headed door-frame, also with ovolo mouldings and
elaborated scroll-stops; adjoining it in the lobby outside is
a matching door-frame with C20 door opening into the left-hand
rear room. The left-hand roof-span has old trusses with
collar-beams and purlins; middle roof-span not accessible. 2
recesses in the left side-wall may be blocked windows,
suggesting perhaps that the building was originally
free-standing.
Although altered, this building is a type of high-class early
post-medieval town house that is rare in Devon. It is likely
to contain original fireplaces, partitions (possibly panelled)
and door-frames at present concealed by later plastering and
boarding. WH Rogers has suggested that this building was
erected in 1633 at the rear end of a garden belonging to a
house in Allhalland Street. In 1842 Wood's plan shows it as 3
separate properties marked 'Western' but 20 years later
(before 1864) it had become the Newfoundland Inn. It was
subsequently renamed The Old Ship Tavern. Old photographs show
it with a very high parapet, wholly concealing the
roof-gables.
(Rogers WH: Notes on Bideford (typescript): P.97-8; Fielder D:
A History of Bideford: -1985: PLATES 1-2; Goaman M: Bideford
in Old Picture Postcards: PLATES 18-20; Wood: Plan: 1842-).
Listing NGR: SS4543826538
Legacy
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System number:
375924
Legacy System:
LBS
Sources
Books and journals Fielder, D, A History of Bideford, (1985) Goaman, M, Bideford in Old Picture Postcards, (1982)Other Rogers, WH , Notes on Bideford,
Legal
This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.
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