ELM COTTAGE

ELM COTTAGE, 110, CHELMSFORD ROAD

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1297260
Date first listed:: 20-Feb-1976
List Entry Name:: ELM COTTAGE
Statutory Address:: ELM COTTAGE, 110, CHELMSFORD ROAD

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Date:: 2002-06-23
Reference:: IOE01/06861/09
Rights:: © Mr James Sears. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1297260
Date first listed:: 20-Feb-1976
List Entry Name:: ELM COTTAGE
Statutory Address 1:: ELM COTTAGE, 110, CHELMSFORD ROAD

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: ELM COTTAGE, 110, CHELMSFORD ROAD

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: Essex
District:: Brentwood (District Authority)
Parish:: Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:: TQ 61045 95669

Details

BRENTWOOD

TQ69NW CHELMSFORD ROAD, Shenfield 723-1/6/264 (North West side) 20/02/76 No.110 Elm Cottage

II

Cottage. C16, c1700, early C19, C20. Timber-framed on brick sill with weatherboard, thatched roof, hipped at N end. Plan, rectangular with 2 units. To S, main house with red brick stack towards S end, to N, smaller secondary addition with central red brick stack, same width but eaves and roof apex lower and thatch swept over resulting in a step in roof line. EXTERIOR: C20 refurbishment has renewed all windows and some weatherboard, however, windows kept to original scale and weatherboarding blended in with irregularities on underlying structure. Single-storeyed. W front elevation, S principal unit, C19 boarded door with flush beaded moulding with one window to S, 2 to N. N sub-unit single similar door with window to N. All windows are 2-light casements with single horizontal glazing bar, 2x2 panes. Rear, E elevation, S unit has single 2-light casement, each casement with glazing bars, 2x2 panes, 4x2 in all. 2 smaller similar windows in N sub-unit. S end elevation has a single 2-light casement window with horizontal glazing bars, 2x2 panes. N end elevation in plain weatherboarding with central C20 boarded door. INTERIOR: principal block, single-storey framing of c1700 prevalent, primary braced, some reused timber, 3 principal bay trusses, at centre and at each end, early-mid C16 with jowled posts. N end truss and wall plates most informative, once having central arched braces to tie-beam and internal arched braces traversing wall studding above a middle rail (similarly found in contemporary buildings in the Epping area). Redundant mortice for middle rail implies another bay at N end on site of present lower end unit. Slots for wattling of transverse partition. N end unit is later than principal block, having more evenly squared sawn timber, probably early C19. Roof rafter couples rebuilt in C19 in softwood. S stack has single early C19 segment headed fireplace. N stack has 2 back-to-back fireplaces, to S all now C20, to N with early C19 wooden fire-surround. The house is the simplest dwelling of C16 origin in the Brentwood District to survive and represents a class of houses frequently to be seen on maps of the time but now virtually all gone. (Edwards AC and Newton KC: The Walkers of Hanningfield: 1984-).

Listing NGR: TQ6104595669

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 373388
Legacy System:: LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Edwards, A C, Newton, K C , The Walkers of Hanningfield, (1984)

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.