Davyhulme Circle War Memorial

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Overview

First World War cenotaph incorporating a memorial clock, 1924, with Second World War inscriptions added later, ashlar sandstone. Rebuilt in 1965. Read the official list entry to find out more.

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1416963
Date first listed:: 03-Apr-2014
List Entry Name:: Davyhulme Circle War Memorial

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1416963
Date first listed:: 03-Apr-2014
List Entry Name:: Davyhulme Circle War Memorial
Location Description:: War memorial, Davyhulme Circle, Davyhulme, Greater Manchester

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:: Trafford (Metropolitan Authority)
Parish:: Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:: SJ7637395711

Summary

First World War cenotaph incorporating a memorial clock, 1924, with Second World War inscriptions added later, ashlar sandstone. Rebuilt in 1965.

Reasons for Designation

Davyhulme Circle war memorial is designated at Grade II for the following principal reasons:

* Historic interest: as an eloquent witness to the tragic impact of world events on this community, and the sacrifices it made in the conflicts of the C20;

* Design interest: it has a functional as well as commemorative purpose in acting as a village clock and has a simple but elegant and streamlined cenotaph design;

* Setting: the memorial's design is enhanced by its location at the centre of a large traffic island at the heart of Davyhulme surrounded by low-level landscaping that enables it to stand out as a focal point and landmark within the local area; the clock faces and carved crosses on the memorial's shaft being angled towards each oncoming road.

History

The Davyhulme Circle war memorial was erected in 1924 to commemorate 23 men killed during the First World War. A further 6 names were added later to commemorate those lost during the Second World War, and in 1965 the memorial was rebuilt. Every year the memorial is the focus of a remembrance parade and service attended by veterans, local organisations, the Air Training Corp, Scouts, Army Cadets and Sea Cadets.

Details

First World War cenotaph incorporating a memorial clock, 1924, with Second World War inscriptions added later, ashlar sandstone

The war memorial is located on a large roundabout island to the centre of Davyhulme Circle. It consists of a tall, slender, square cenotaph with a tall base incorporating low buttresses to the north and south sides. The west face of the cenotaph's base is inscribed with the words 'ROLL OF HONOUR' and the names of 23 men (including one repeated family name) who were killed during the First World War, all set within a carved surround. Below is the inscription: 'TELL ENGLAND YE WHO PASS THIS MONUMENT,/ WE DIED FOR HER AND NOW WE REST CONTENT.'. Beneath this is a further later inscription that reads 'ALSO THOSE WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR/ 1939 - 1945' and the names of 6 men killed during the Second World War. The cenotaph's shaft is carved to present a full-height cross on each face; the upper part of each cross projects further and at an angle (enabled by the shaft's taper). Each cross also contains a smaller incised, carved cross. The uppermost part of the cenotaph on all four faces has an illuminated brass clock dial glazed in opal. Below the clock dials is a carved band with relief lettering that reads in an anti-clockwise direction around the cenotaph from the west face: 'IN MEMORY OF/ THOSE WHO FELL IN/ THE GREAT WAR/ 1914 - 1918'. The east face of the cenotaph has a small timber hatch set to the centre of the shaft that provides access to the clock mechanism inside, which consists of a Graham deadbeat escapement and a nickel steel pendulum.

This List entry has been amended to add sources for War Memorials Online and the War Memorials Register. These sources were not used in the compilation of this List entry but are added here as a guide for further reading, 30 January 2017.

Sources

Websites
War Memorials Online, accessed 30 January 2017 from https://www.warmemorialsonline.org.uk/memorial/234663
War Memorials Register, accessed 30 January 2017 from http://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/27079

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.