GRAVELLY GUY, OXFORD, 1984-6: THE IDENTIFICATION OF CHARCOAL FROM BEAKER, IRON AGE AND ROMAN SITES.
Author(s): R M O Gale
The identification of the charcoal from the occupation layers at Gravelly Guy demonstrates the influence of continuous habitation on the surrounding landscape. Woody species commonly present in the Pre-Iron Age deposits suggest that woodlands, predominantly of Quercus and Corylus prevailed at this time. By the Iron Age these had been reduced and a more open environment with scrubland becomes apparent; there is also more evidence of waterside species such as Alnus and Salix. Although no firm conclusions can be drawn concerning the practice of woodland management, the material examined suggests that this was a possibility. The remains of domestic waste, and wood from the cremations indicate that although Quercus was the most commonly used wood throughout the three phases of occupation, supplementary woods were often used, the species chosen undoubtedly reflecting the availability of timber at any one time.
- Report Number:
- 196/1988
- Series:
- AML Reports (New Series)
- Pages:
- 24
- Keywords:
- Charcoal Plant Remains
