WHAT CARBONISED PLANT REMAINS?-A MACROBOTANICAL INVESTIGATION OF MATERIAL FROM EXCAVATIONS ALONG THE A66
Author(s): J P Huntley
The area of Stainmore, Co. Durham, through which the improved section of the A66 is to run, is desolate, wind-swept and bleak. It has, nonetheless, had a long association with humans and this has been particularly in evidence since the Roman times. Excavations were undertaken at several sites and a detailed environmental programme was undertaken. Bulk soil samples were taken from ditch fills and across embankments in an attempt to investigate the immediate economy of the area and these are described below. Carbonised preservation was expected with respect to any economic taxa which may have been present. Results were extremely sparse giving no indication of cereal usage. Heather and grass remains were scattered throughout and the charcoal identified from the signal station indicates probable usage of locally growing species. Overall the results, it is suggested, indicate that the area was not used intensively for long periods during Roman times. It was no doubt as bleak and uninviting an area, particularly in winter, as it can be today, and although the road was regularly used there was no incentive to remain on the high ground for longer than necessary.
- Report Number:
- 2/1991
- Series:
- AML Reports (New Series)
- Pages:
- 5
- Keywords:
- Plant Remains
