Two bowl barrows 660m south west of Whitehill Cottage, forming part of a round barrow cemetery

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:
1005460
Date first listed:
13-Feb-1976

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:
1005460
Date first listed:
13-Feb-1976
Location Description:
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Cornwall (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
St. Gennys
National Grid Reference:
SX 14187 93075, SX 14264 93075

Reasons for Designation

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period. Despite reductions in the heights of the mounds through past cultivation and early partial excavation, the two bowl barrows 660m south west of Whitehill Cottage forming part of a round barrow cemetery survive comparatively well and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to their construction, relative chronologies, territorial significance, social organisation, ritual and funerary practices and overall landscape context.

Details

The monument, which falls into two areas of protection, includes two bowl barrows, forming part of a round barrow cemetery, situated at the summit of a prominent coastal ridge with views across Hill Downs. The barrows survive as circular mounds surrounded by buried ditches, from which the material for the construction of the mound was derived. The western barrow measures 23m in diameter and 0.3m high, and the eastern barrow stands up to 25m in diameter and 3.2m high. There is a central hollow, thought to be the result of Antiquarian excavation, although no details are known.

Other archaeological remains in the vicinity including the other barrows forming the cemetery are the subject of separate schedulings.

Sources: HER:- PastScape Monument No:-434725

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
CO 919
Legacy System:
RSM - OCN

Legal

This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.

Ordnance survey map of Two bowl barrows 660m south west of Whitehill Cottage, forming part of a round barrow cemetery

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 05-Jul-2026 at 01:01:05.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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