Medieval enclosure 480m north west of Springwater Farm

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Scheduled monument
List Entry Number:
1006998
Date first listed:
16-Jan-1951
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Location

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Scheduled monument
List Entry Number:
1006998
Date first listed:
16-Jan-1951
Location Description:
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
South Gloucestershire (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Bitton
National Grid Reference:
ST6827569686

Reasons for Designation

Despite partial excavation, the medieval enclosure 480m north west of Springwater Farm will retain further archaeological and environmental evidence relating to its construction, function, longevity, agricultural activity, relationship to the likely associated medieval dwellings and overall landscape context.

Details

The monument includes a medieval enclosure, situated on a slight rise in the valley bottom of the River Boyd, just north of its confluence with the River Avon. The enclosure survives as a rectangular area defined by banks measuring up to 1m high to the north, west and east with a largely buried outer ditch and slight counterscarp bank. To the south it the enclosure survives as largely buried features. The interior measures approximately 70m long by 30m wide. The slightly rounded corners of the enclosure, visible to the north west and north east, suggested this was perhaps a Roman camp, but partial excavations in 1952 produced only finds of 13th century date. An archaeological watching brief in 1998 provided no further traces of occupation, and a geophysical survey of 2002 suggested that the enclosure was part of a larger earthwork, possibly a pair of medieval tenements which fronted onto Bitton High Street.

Sources: PastScape 200847 South Gloucestershire 1245, 16358 and 12655

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
SG 86
Legacy System:
RSM - OCN

Legal

Ordnance survey map of Medieval enclosure 480m north west of Springwater Farm

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 04-Jun-2026 at 20:51:27.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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