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Round barrow 120m south of Low Barn

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:: 1009791
Date first listed:: 06-Jan-1995

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:: 1009791
Date first listed:: 06-Jan-1995

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: North Yorkshire
District:: Harrogate (District Authority)
Parish:: Hutton Conyers
National Grid Reference:: SE 35478 72963

Reasons for Designation

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of protection.

Although this barrow has been partially altered by agricultural activity, it is clearly visible as a mound, retaining conditions for the preservation of features within and beneath the mound. Significant information about the original form, burials placed within it, and evidence of earlier land use beneath the mound will be preserved. The monument is one of a group of closely associated barrows which are in turn associated with two earlier henge monuments. Similar associations between such monuments are known elsewhere in the area. Such associations offer important scope for the study of the development of burial practice and of continuity of use at ritual sites in the prehistoric period.

Details

The monument includes a round barrow situated on undulating ground in the Vale of Mowbray. Although altered by agricultural activity this barrow is visible as a slight mound standing 0.5m high. It is round in shape and 26m in diameter. The mound was surrounded by a ditch up to 3m wide which has become filled in over the years and is no longer visible as an earthwork. The monument is one of a closely associated group of barrows grouped around two earlier henge monuments.

MAP EXTRACT The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract. It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features, considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 25581
Legacy System:: RSM

Sources

Other
Manby T G, The Lowlands and eastern Foothills, 1993,

Legal

This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.