Middlehill settlement and associated cultivation earthworks.
Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places
Overview
- Heritage Category:
- Scheduled Monument
- List Entry Number:
- 1009795
- Date first listed:
- 27-Jan-1965
Location
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Discover moreOfficial list entry
- Heritage Category:
- Scheduled Monument
- List Entry Number:
- 1009795
- Date first listed:
- 27-Jan-1965
- Date of most recent amendment:
- 04-Jan-1990
Location
The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.
- District:
- Wiltshire (Unitary Authority)
- Parish:
- Norton Bavant
- District:
- Wiltshire (Unitary Authority)
- Parish:
- Bishopstrow
- National Grid Reference:
- ST 90911 44714, ST 90969 45159
Reasons for Designation
The most complete and extensive survival of chalk downland archaeological remains in central southern England occurs on Salisbury Plain, particularly in those areas lying within the Salisbury Plain Training Area. These remains represent one of the few extant archaeological "landscapes" in Britain and are considered to be of special significance because they differ in character from those in other areas with comparable levels of preservation. Individual sites on Salisbury Plain are seen as being additionally important because the evidence of their direct association with each other survives so well.
Downland Medieval villages surviving as well-preserved earthworks are rare nationally due to the destructive effects of later cultivation. The importance of the Middlehill monument is considerably enhanced by its association with contemporary cultivation earthworks. These earthworks provide distinctive traces of medieval and earlier agricultural actvities in Downland areas, and indicate the degree of intensity of land use and farming practices through time.
Details
The constraint area includes the site of a deserted medieval village in the south and associated cultivation earthworks to the north. 1 - Six strip lynchets on the east side of Middlehill. Although damaged by ploughing they have a maximum height 2.2m. 2 - The site of a deserted medieval village. Although mutilated in some places by digging the earthworks are c.1.5m high and in very good condition. 3 - An area of strip lynchets up to 3m in height on the northern slope of Middlehill. They cover an area of c.3ha.
MAP EXTRACT The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
Legacy
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
- Legacy System number:
- 10087
- Legacy System:
- RSM
Sources
Other
Trust for Wessex Archaeology, (1987)
Wiltshire Library & Museum Service, (1987)
Legal
This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
Map
This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 28-Jun-2026 at 06:01:45.
Download a full scale map (PDF)End of official list entry
All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.