Round barrow 550m west of Baysdale Farm
List Entry Summary
This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
Name: Round barrow 550m west of Baysdale Farm
List entry Number: 1014372
Location
The monument may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.
County: North Yorkshire
District: Hambleton
District Type: District Authority
Parish: Ingleby Greenhow
National Park: NORTH YORK MOORS
Grade: Not applicable to this List entry.
Date first scheduled: 29-Apr-1996
Date of most recent amendment: Not applicable to this List entry.
Legacy System Information
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System: RSM
UID: 28232
Asset Groupings
This list entry does not comprise part of an Asset Grouping. Asset Groupings are not part of the official record but are added later for information.
List entry Description
Summary of Monument
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.
Reasons for Designation
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.
Despite limited disturbance this barrow has survived well. Significant
information about the original form of the barrow and the burials placed
within it will be preserved. Evidence of earlier land use will survive beneath
the barrow mound.
In common with other barrows in the area this barrow is thought to have
represented a territorial marker. Similar groups of monuments are known
elsewhere in the west and central areas of the North York Moors, providing
important insight into burial practice. Such groupings of monuments offer
important scope for the study of the division of land for social, ritual and
agricultural purposes in different geographical areas during the prehistoric
period.
History
Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.
Details
The monument includes a round barrow situated in a prominent position on the
north west edge of the North York Moors.
The barrow has an earth and stone mound standing 0.8m high. It is round in
shape and 12m in diameter. The centre of the mound and the south east flank
have been excavated in the past leaving a hollow. The mound was surrounded by
a ditch up to 3m wide which has been filled in over the years and is no longer
visible as an earthwork. On the north west side of the monument lies a modern
track which is excluded from the scheduling although the ground beneath is
included.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Selected Sources
Books and journals
Spratt, D A , 'Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology in North East Yorkshire' in Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology of North East Yorkshire, , Vol. BAR 104, (1993), 116-122
Other
00802,
National Grid Reference: NZ 60991 06907
Map
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This copy shows the entry on 27-Apr-2018 at 07:21:05.
End of official listing