Reasons for Designation
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection. The bowl barrow 550m north of North Down Barn, although reduced in height by
ploughing, will contain archaeological remains, providing information about
Bronze Age burial practices, economy and environment. This is one of five
barrows at the northern end of North Down.
Details
The monument includes a bowl barrow, c.800m east of East Farm, one of five at
the northern end of North Down close to the parish boundary. The barrow has a
mound, c.15m in diameter and 0.3m high, which is most clearly visible from
downslope to the south as a low chalk earthwork. Surrounding the mound is a
quarry ditch from which material was taken during the monument's construction.
This has become infilled over the years but will survive as a buried feature
c.2m wide. MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Legacy
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System number:
27394
Legacy System:
RSM
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