Reasons for Designation
Round barrows are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to
the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC.
They were constructed as earthen mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered
single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as
cemeteries and often acted as a focus of burials in later periods. Often
superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit
regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. There are
over 10,000 surviving examples recorded nationally (many more have already
been destroyed), occurring across most of Britain, including the Wessex area
where it is often possible to classify them more closely, for example as bowl
or bell barrows. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major
historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation in
form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the
diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric
communities. They are particularly representative of their period and a
substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection. Despite limited disturbance, the round barrow 330m south west of High Langdale
End has survived well. Significant information about the original form of the
barrow and the burials placed within it will be preserved. Evidence for
earlier land use and the contemporary environment will also survive beneath
the barrow mound.
The barrow is one of a group of six burial monuments and such clusters provide
important insight into the development of ritual and funerary practice during
the Bronze Age.
Details
The monument includes a round barrow situated in a prominent position towards
the eastern edge of Langdale Forest.
The barrow has an earth and stone mound which stands up to 1.2m high and
measures 16m in diameter. Formerly the mound had a maximum diameter of 20m but
it has been reduced in size by forestry ploughing at the edges. In the centre
of the mound there is a hollow caused by partial excavation in the past.
The barrow is one of a group of six and lies in an area rich in prehistoric
monuments including further round barrows, field systems and clearance cairns. MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Legacy
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
Legacy System number:
34524
Legacy System:
RSM
Sources
Books and journals Spratt, D A , 'Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology in North East Yorkshire' in Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology of North East Yorkshire, , Vol. 87, (1993)Other Title: 1st Edition Ordnance Survey 25" sheet 61/16
Source Date: 1892
Author:
Publisher:
Surveyor:
Title: Archaeological Survey Forestry Commission Areas North York Moors
Source Date: 1992
Author:
Publisher:
Surveyor:
2.102
Legal
This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
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