Robin Hood's Bower earthwork enclosure in Southleigh Wood

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:
1020365
Date first listed:
19-Apr-1956

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Location

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Archive image, may not represent current condition of site.
Date:
2004-03-02
Reference:
IOE01/07392/05
Rights:
© Mr Oliver Smart. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Scheduled Monument
List Entry Number:
1020365
Date first listed:
19-Apr-1956
Date of most recent amendment:
11-Feb-2000

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Wiltshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Sutton Veny
National Grid Reference:
ST 87673 42317

Reasons for Designation

Earthen enclosures provide evidence of land use and agricultural practices in the prehistoric and Romano-British period, although later examples are also known. They were constructed as stock pens or as protected areas for crop growing and were sometimes subdivided to provide temporary accommodation for stock, farmers or herdsmen. The size and form of enclosures may vary considerably depending on their particular function. Robin Hood's Bower earthwork enclosure in Southleigh Wood is a well preserved example of an earthwork enclosure and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to the people who built it and the landscape in which they lived.

Details

The monument includes Robin Hood's Bower, a sub-rectangular prehistoric earthwork enclosure on low lying Greensand south of Warminster. The monument comprises a sub-rectangular area of 200 sq m enclosed by a ditch up to 1m deep and 7.2m wide and a slight inner bank 3.3m wide and up to 0.2m high. The enclosure is crossed by a modern track.

MAP EXTRACT The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract. It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features, considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
33523
Legacy System:
RSM

Sources

Books and journals
Colt Hoare, R, The Ancient History of Wiltshire: Volume I, (1812), 50

Legal

This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.

Ordnance survey map of Robin Hood's Bower earthwork enclosure in Southleigh Wood

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 29-Jun-2026 at 17:06:16.

Download a full scale map (PDF)
© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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