427, Wake Green Road

427, WAKE GREEN ROAD, BIRMINGHAM, B13 0BJ

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1022587
Date first listed:
05-Jan-1998
List Entry Name:
427, Wake Green Road
Statutory Address:
427, WAKE GREEN ROAD, BIRMINGHAM, B13 0BJ
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Archive image, may not represent current condition of site.
Date:
2001-08-28
Reference:
IOE01/04351/22
Rights:
© Mr Geoff Dowling. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1022587
Date first listed:
05-Jan-1998
List Entry Name:
427, Wake Green Road
Statutory Address 1:
427, WAKE GREEN ROAD, BIRMINGHAM, B13 0BJ

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
427, WAKE GREEN ROAD, BIRMINGHAM, B13 0BJ

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Birmingham (Metropolitan Authority)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
SP 09777 81291

Details

SP 27 NE
997/12/10164

BIRMINGHAM
WAKE GREEN ROAD (east side)
Number 427 (odd)


GV
II
DESCRIPTION
Prefab with shed. Erected in 1945 under the Housing (Temporary Accommodation) Act by the Ministry of Works, the City Council supplying the site and foundations, Phoenix design, a welded steel tube frame clad in cream-painted corrugated asbestos sheeting with internal timber lining and partitions.

Shallow-pitched corrugated asbestos roof, with central apex and low chimney. One storey. The dimensions of the prototype Portal house of 1944 were adopted (32'4" by 21'3"), as were its provision of two bedrooms to left of hall, living room to right and the standard Portal kitchen and bathroom unit, which was delivered ready assembled to site. Timber windows with metal opening casements and toplights, the living rooms to right with distinctive double casements mirrored around central mullion. Central door (renewed) under curved metal porch that is an idiosyncratic feature of the Phoenix design.

Similar casement windows to rear. Shed at rear of identical date and construction. The kitchen was designed to be fully fitted at a time when furniture and kitchen fixtures were unavailable. Living room with fitted shelving, principal bedroom (at rear) with fitted cupboards. Kitchen, bathroom and separate WC fitted as a single unit, designed by the Ministry of Works, and some features remain.

HISTORY
Some 2,428 Phoenix prefabs were erected in the United Kingdom as part of the Temporary Housing Programme, which erected about 156,623 temporary bungalows across Britain between 1944 and 1948. This was a scheme devised by Lord Portal, Minister of Works, to relieve the post-war housing shortage at a time when conventional materials were unavailable and wartime industries needed a new peacetime function. It is one of the rarest of the eleven approved types, though one of the most substantially built. Modelled on the Portal prototype bungalow exhibited at the Tate Gallery in 1944 they are notable for their fully fitted interiors, which from the first included fitted kitchens with "washing machines and refrigerators (then still novelties), and careful layout". The bungalows erected under the Housing (Temporary Accommodation) Act stand out from the other prefabricated housing of the period because of their more carefully planned design, internal fixtures, their great historical interest and by being detached.

ASSESSMENT
The group of prefabs in Wake Green Road is an unusual surviving example of a rare variant of the Portal bungalow, that is still more remarkable for its exceptional state of preservation with few alterations.


Listing NGR: SP0977781291

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
466957
Legacy System:
LBS

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of 427, Wake Green Road

Map

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End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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