Wall and Railings to former Sessions House and Canterbury Prison

Former Sessions House, HM Prison Canterbury, Longport, Canterbury

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Overview

Wall and railings to the former Sessions House and Canterbury Prison.
Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1097022
Date first listed:
07-Sept-1973
List Entry Name:
Wall and Railings to former Sessions House and Canterbury Prison
Statutory Address:
Former Sessions House, HM Prison Canterbury, Longport, Canterbury
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Archive image, may not represent current condition of site.
Date:
2004-04-12
Reference:
IOE01/10567/14
Rights:
© Mr Paul Howard. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1097022
Date first listed:
07-Sept-1973
Date of most recent amendment:
21-Feb-2014
List Entry Name:
Wall and Railings to former Sessions House and Canterbury Prison
Statutory Address 1:
Former Sessions House, HM Prison Canterbury, Longport, Canterbury

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
Former Sessions House, HM Prison Canterbury, Longport, Canterbury

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Kent
District:
Canterbury (District Authority)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
TR1567657695

Summary

Wall and railings to the former Sessions House and Canterbury Prison.

Reasons for Designation

Wall and railings to the former Sessions House and Canterbury Prison are listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons:
* Date: designed by George Byfield and built between 1806-08 as part of his contract for a gaol and house of correction with an adjoining court house;
* Architectural interest: low brick walls with cast iron railings incorporating columns in the shape of fasces;
* Group value: part of a group with the former Sessions House and Canterbury Prison.

History

This boundary wall and railings of circa 1808 forms part of George Byfield's design for a new gaol and house of correction with an adjoining court house. The design of fasces (a bundle of rods used as a symbol of Roman authority) on the columns echoes the design on the central cornice of the former court house.

Details

Wall and railings to Sessions House and Canterbury Prison. The wall extends from the western boundary of the former Sessions House to the former Governor's House of Canterbury Prison, 45 Langport.

MATERIALS: brick wall, stone coping and cast iron railings.

DESCRIPTION: a low brick wall about three feet high with stone coping which is pierced by tall cast iron spear railings. These have columns moulded to resemble fasces at regular intervals, which have additional support from curved iron supports on brick and stone piers to the rear. The wall is interrupted by four carriage openings, two in front of the former Sessions House, one opposite the entrance to Canterbury Prison and one near the former Governor's House to Canterbury Prison, 45 Longport.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
439696
Legacy System:
LBS

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Wall and Railings to former Sessions House and Canterbury Prison

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 04-Jun-2026 at 11:01:34.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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