Gay's Cave and Diamond

GAY'S CAVE AND DIAMOND

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed building
List Entry Number:
1131081
Date first listed:
10-Jan-1953
Statutory Address:
GAY'S CAVE AND DIAMOND
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Location

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Date:
2005-08-02
Reference:
IOE01/13254/32
Rights:
© Mr Peter Read. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed building
List Entry Number:
1131081
Date first listed:
10-Jan-1953
Statutory Address 1:
GAY'S CAVE AND DIAMOND

Location

Statutory Address:
GAY'S CAVE AND DIAMOND

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Wiltshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Amesbury
National Grid Reference:
SU 14737 41692

Details

AMESBURY - SU 1541 11/3 Gay's Cave and Diamond 10.1.53

GV II* Grotto, late C18, perhaps by Flitcroft or Chambers. Limestone facade and lining to chalk cut cave set in cliff over River Avon, and below defences of Vespasian's camp (landscaped Iron Age hillfort). Spoil forms front apron with inclined paths forming the 'diamond' in plan and elevation. Facade set at end of short dromos, an arch with springing and keyblocks, and an open cornice, all mouldings partly 'overgrown' with uncut rock-faced stone. Iron gates with fan top. Interior has square cell with arch headed niches each side, and to rear, an arch to an apse. Groined vault. Settings in floor for features now missing. Probably the place used by John Gay to write 'The Beggar's Opera' and 'Polly' in seclusion during his long stay and patronage by the Duchess of Queensbury.

Listing NGR: SU1473741692

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
321314
Legacy System:
LBS

Legal

Ordnance survey map of Gay's Cave and Diamond

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 04-Jun-2026 at 17:55:38.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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