The Athenaeum

THE ATHENAEUM, 107, PALL MALL SW1

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
I
List Entry Number:
1225842
Date first listed:
05-Feb-1970
List Entry Name:
The Athenaeum
Statutory Address:
THE ATHENAEUM, 107, PALL MALL SW1
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Location

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Archive image, may not represent current condition of site.
Date:
1999-11-05
Reference:
IOE01/02023/15
Rights:
© Mr James Wynne. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
I
List Entry Number:
1225842
Date first listed:
05-Feb-1970
List Entry Name:
The Athenaeum
Statutory Address 1:
THE ATHENAEUM, 107, PALL MALL SW1
Statutory Address 2:
THE ATHENAEUM, WATERLOO PLACE SW1

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
THE ATHENAEUM, 107, PALL MALL SW1
Statutory Address:
THE ATHENAEUM, WATERLOO PLACE SW1

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Greater London Authority
District:
City of Westminster (London Borough)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
TQ 29688 80305

Details

TQ 2980 SE CITY OF WESTMINSTER PALL MALL, SW1 82/62 (south side) No. 107: The Athenaeum 5.2.70 G.V. I Gentlemen's Club. 1826-30 by Decimus Burton for this famous club for "scientific and literary men and Artists" initiated by Croker. Stucco faced, concealed roof. Highly accomplished Graeco-Roman design balancing Nash's former United Services Club. 2 principal storeys and unobtrusive set back attic storey (added by T.E. Colcutt 1899-1900) , basement. 7-window wide entrance front to Waterloo Place, 5-window wide elevations to Pall Mall and garden. Smooth rusticated ground floor has central tetrastyle Roman Doric portico to Waterloo Place with coupled columns and terminal antae on pedestals with steps between them; ground floor plate glass sashes in architraves with plain margins, recessed for one order with voussoired flat arches. 1st floor windows are French casements in architraves with flanking panelled strips and acanthus consoles carrying cornices. The alternative triglyphs of the Doric entablature over the ground floor are ingeniously developed as brackets supporting the 1st floor cornice-balcony with slender cast iron Grecian baluster rails and corner pedestals bearing tripod lamps; stone balustrade over portico, the centre bay solid and surmounted by pedestalled gilt statue of Athene carved by E.H. Baily. A particular feature of the design is John Henning junior's version of the Panathenaic frieze, carved in Bath stone now painted a la Wedgwood, which together with the enriched cornice and balustraded parapet grandly finishes off the "piano nobile". Panelled stone parapet to the area of 1894. Very distinguished interior with basilican entrance hall, the "nave" tunnel vaulted and original light fittings between the Grecian columns, redecorated by Alma Tadema; grand club staircase rises straight out of the hall in one flight to split into two and returns to 1st floor landing over the hall's tunnel vault, lit by octagonal dome - the upper part of intermediate landing wall treated as pseudo-portico with gilded plaster cast of the Apollo Belvedere; morning room and coffee room suitably Grecian and great tripartite drawingroam behind garden front on 1st floor; main library with gallery and spiral staircase of 1856 by Burton, etc. Survey of London; Vol. XXIX.

Listing NGR: TQ2968880301

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
422826
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Survey of London in The Parish of St James Westminster Part 1 South of Piccadilly: Volumes 29 and 30, Vol. 29, (1960)

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of The Athenaeum

Map

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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