31, ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2

31, ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II*
List Entry Number:
1236021
Date first listed:
15-Jan-1973
List Entry Name:
31, ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2
Statutory Address:
31, ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2
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Archive image, may not represent current condition of site.
Date:
2001-09-27
Reference:
IOE01/05157/20
Rights:
© M. Louise Taylor. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II*
List Entry Number:
1236021
Date first listed:
15-Jan-1973
List Entry Name:
31, ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2
Statutory Address 1:
31, ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
31, ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Greater London Authority
District:
City of Westminster (London Borough)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
TQ 30098 80638

Details

1900/72/121 ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2
15-JAN-73 31

GV II*

Terraced house and shop, formerly a bank. Reputed to be c1635, rebuilt later C17 or early C18, heightened and altered C19, refurbished and restored 2000. Stock brick, stone and stucco dressings, ground floor polished stone shopfront, M-plan tiled and glazed roof. Windows replaced 2000 based on C19 forms. Four storeys, symmetrical in three bays. Ground floor, extant 1905, round arched entrances that to left to upper floors that to right to shop, central shop window under segmental arch, flanking pilasters. Upper floor sashes with slender glazing bars in slightly recessed openings under flat gauged brick arches; at first floor left and right windows with mask keystones, central window in round headed moulded architrave, continuous moulded impost band. Above, rendered panels with feet, enriched with swagged garlands. Continuous enriched cill band to second floor; left and right windows with mask keystones, central window in eared architrave also with mask keystone and accentuated voussoirs. Plain storey band. Third floor windows under plain arches, central blind receesed panel. Plain parapet with stone coping. Right party wall stack, left return (Brydges Place) rendered.
Interior. Ground floor ceiling raised later C19, reducing height of first floor. Above ground floor, softwood closed string stair, turned newels and balusters; to 2nd floor is C19 replacement, above is part C18 with C19 replacements, with moulded string, square based turned newels, slender turned balusters, moulded rail; stair well at upper floor is plain panelled. First floor: front room, three-quarter panelling, curtailed at dado level by raising of floor level; alternating sunk and raised fielded panels; near central alcove, now with doors, in moulded architrave under broken pediment beneath slender applied two-thirds semicicular arch. Opposing north and south alcoves, that to south damaged and with later chimneypiece. Enriched panelled window reveals and rear arches. Robust modillion cornice, panelled ceiling with central hexagon, guilloche moulded ribs, formerly with painted panels possibly surviving under paint(Survey of London). Door of six raised and fielded panels to landing, egg and dart mouldings to room. Five panelled door to rear room, this and closet with plastered box cornices. Second floor: front room full height enriched panelling with moulded timber cornice on three sides; chimneypiece in eared architrave with flanking scroll brackets, tall frieze, plain central panel; blue and white tiles depicting Aesop's fables. Panelled cupboard to left of entrance, pair of doors to rear room both with L-hinges. Rear room, full height plain panelling angle chimneypiece, the mouldings added 2000 based on others in the building, restored cyma moulded cornice. Third floor plain panelled rooms, doors of two panels one original, the others replicas. Early brickwork exposed in party wall gable.

Survey Of London, Vol. XX, 1940.


Listing NGR: TQ3009780636

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
426934
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Survey of London in Trafalgar Square and neighbourhood The Parish of St Martin-in-the-Fields Part 3: Volume 20 , Vol. 20, (1979)

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of 31, ST MARTIN'S LANE WC2

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 22-Jul-2026 at 07:05:16.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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