Grotto and Arches on Grotto Hill

GROTTO AND ARCHES ON GROTTO HILL

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1237129
Date first listed:
16-Sept-1987
List Entry Name:
Grotto and Arches on Grotto Hill
Statutory Address:
GROTTO AND ARCHES ON GROTTO HILL
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Date:
2002-04-17
Reference:
IOE01/06698/06
Rights:
© Mr W. David Lowe. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1237129
Date first listed:
16-Sept-1987
List Entry Name:
Grotto and Arches on Grotto Hill
Statutory Address 1:
GROTTO AND ARCHES ON GROTTO HILL

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
GROTTO AND ARCHES ON GROTTO HILL

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Shropshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Weston-under-Redcastle
National Grid Reference:
SJ 57293 29695

Details

WESTON-UNDER- HAWKSTONE PARK SJ 5629-5729 REDCASTLE C.P. 16/184 Grotto and arches on - Grotto Hill - II

Grotto. Early to mid-C18 for Sir Richard Hill, builder of Hawkstone Hall (q.v. under Hodnet C.P.), continued for his nephew, Sir Rowland Hill and considerably embellished and extended for the latter's son, Sir Richard Hill, second baronet of Hawkstone, in late C18. Grotto hollowed out of natural sandstone, possibly making use of existing caves, regularly coursed and dressed sandstone arches at southern entrance, that to front enclosing atrium, which formerly had gabled roof. Pointed arch above served as eye-catcher from below. The original entrances to the grotto were from the path cut in the rock on the west face of the hill but in late C18 a long dark subterranean passage, possibly originally created for the first Sir Richard Hill, was apparently rediscovered and cleared out. Interior: large number of chambers and passages with columns and crude 'vaulting' left by excavation, top-lit by portholes formerly filled with stained glass. At least one round-headed arch has 'rusticated voussoirs'. Several of the chambers were formerly decorated with shells, corals, ore, jet and other encrustations (some of which survive in one of the side chambers off the south entrance) but these and the stained glass were destroyed in 1940s. After inspecting the interior of the grotto, visitors found themselves at the edge of the 'awful precipice' below the southern entrance and could find relief in the rock-cut seat to the right. They were then ready to re-enter the cave, to depart through the western entrance, and to begin the walk across the so-called Raven's Shelf in preparation for the 'arduous' descent. B.O.E. pp.145-6; C.L. (July 10, 1958) pp.72-4; C.L. (May 9, 1985) pp.1246-7; sketch-plan in Barbara Jones, Follies and Grottoes (2nd edn. 1974) p.82.

Listing NGR: SJ5729329695

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
428346
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Jones, B, Follies and Grottoes, (1974), 82
Pevsner, N, The Buildings of England: Shropshire, (1958)
Country Life in 10 July, (1958), 72-4
Country Life in 9 May, (1985), 1246-7

Other
Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England, Part 35 Shropshire,

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Grotto and Arches on Grotto Hill

Map

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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