Ministry of Defence Building L167 at TL 3777 0112

MINISTRY OF DEFENCE BUILDING L167 AT TL 3777 0112

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed building
List Entry Number:
1251073
Date first listed:
26-Nov-1993
Statutory Address:
MINISTRY OF DEFENCE BUILDING L167 AT TL 3777 0112

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Location

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Date:
2001-08-28
Reference:
IOE01/03632/05
Rights:
© Mr Alan Simpson. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed building
List Entry Number:
1251073
Date first listed:
26-Nov-1993
Statutory Address 1:
MINISTRY OF DEFENCE BUILDING L167 AT TL 3777 0112

Location

Statutory Address:
MINISTRY OF DEFENCE BUILDING L167 AT TL 3777 0112

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Essex
District:
Epping Forest (District Authority)
Parish:
Waltham Abbey
National Grid Reference:
TL 37770 01120

Details

ROYAL GUNPOWDER FACTORY TL3700 3/10008 MOD Building L167 at TL 3777 0112 GV II

Charcoal store, later converted into Reel Drying Stove. 1889, converted c1898. Flemish bond yellow brick with hipped roof. Rectangular plan: originally of 9 x 2 bays, with 7-bay room to north of 2-bay south end; truncated by removal of south room. One storey. Chamfered brick plinth, stepped brick cornice and chamfered abaci to pilasters which separate bays, each spanned by segmental arches over cast-iron framed windows and double doors to west elevation. Other elevations articulated in similar style. Blocked round openings indicate the position of entry for steam pipes. Interior noted as having iron roof trusses. Significant for its association with the manufacture of cordite, which Waltham had pioneered and which in the 1890s took over as the main services explosive. The incorporating mills (qv) switched over from the manufacture of gunpowder to cordite in 1898/9. The drying stove represents the next stage in the manufacturing process after pressing, when cordite was taken here to dry on racks before it was taken to the reeling house for winding. (RCHME report, 1993).

Listing NGR: TL3777001120

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
352181
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
The Royal Gunpowder Factory Waltham Abbey A Survey, (1994)

Legal

Ordnance survey map of Ministry of Defence Building L167 at TL 3777 0112

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 04-Jun-2026 at 19:30:32.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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