The Elephant and Castle Public House

The Elephant and Castle Public House, Westgate

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1258989
Date first listed:
01-Feb-1979
List Entry Name:
The Elephant and Castle Public House
Statutory Address:
The Elephant and Castle Public House, Westgate
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Date:
2001-03-22
Reference:
IOE01/03859/13
Rights:
© Mr John Turner. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1258989
Date first listed:
01-Feb-1979
List Entry Name:
The Elephant and Castle Public House
Statutory Address 1:
The Elephant and Castle Public House, Westgate

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
The Elephant and Castle Public House, Westgate

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Wakefield (Metropolitan Authority)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
SE 32880 20674

History

Westgate was one of Wakefield’s four principal medieval streets. In the C17 and C18 it became a popular residential district for the mercantile classes. Local tax records suggest that there was a public house on this site from at least the mid-C18. There is an early reference to the inn as the Elephant and Castle in a notice in the London Gazette on 12 August 1775, concerning a meeting of the creditors of Thomas Smith, a bankrupt wine merchant. There are records for the public house through the C19. In 1894 it was acquired by Warwick & Co, Boroughbridge. Plans were submitted the following year for alterations; however, the elaborate tiled and terracotta frontage (a good example of Edwardian use of the frontage of a public house to form an advertisement), dates to the early C20. It is shown in plans submitted on 20 July 1903 by the architect J Jackson of Barry Street Bradford. Ownership passed to John Smith’s of Tadcaster in 1925.

Details

This list entry was subjected to a Minor Enhancement on 2 April 2024 to amend details in the description, add Historical note and source and reformat the text to current standards

SE 3220 NE
1/276

WESTGATE (south side), No. 109 (The Elephant and Castle Public House)

GV

II

Public house with an early-C20 fanciful-styled frontage.

Built of red brick with terracotta and faience dressings and a slated roof, this is a two-storey building of three bays facing Westgate. The outer bays have large, shaped pediments, the central bay having a small segmental pediment; these three pediments feature raised gold lettering on terracotta scrolls reading ‘Elephant and Castle’. They are all above the blocking course of an entablature with frieze. The various first-floor windows are pedimented, mostly with open-based segmental pediments. The ground- floor frontage features glazed brown tiles with pilasters, spandrels and frieze ornamented in gold and green. The entrance is to the central bay and is round-arched, the flanking bays having wide, four-centred arches.

Listing NGR: SE3288020674

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
445997
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Harman, R, Pevsner, N, The Buildings of England. Yorkshire West Riding: Sheffield and the South, (2017)

Websites
Leven, S, 2022, ‘The Elephant and Castle Public House and Yard, 109 Westgate’. Wakefield Historical Society available at, accessed 10 Jan 2024 from https://www.wakefieldhistoricalsociety.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/109-Westgate-The-Elephant-and-Castle.pdf

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of The Elephant and Castle Public House

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 14-Jun-2026 at 01:49:40.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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