Former Water Powered Corn Mill Attached Cottage Ancillary Building Boundary Walling and Associated Spillway and Shuttles

Details

The following building shall be added: SK 28 57 CROMFORD WATER LANE

668-/2/10009 Former water-powered corn mill, attached cottage, ancillary building, boundary walling and associated spillway and shuttles

II

Former water-powered corn mill, attached cottage, ancillary building, boundary walling and associated spillway and shuttles. Late C18, with C19 additions, restored late C20. Coursed rubble and squared block gritstone, with ashlar dressings to cottage, and plain tile and slate roof coverings. Irregular plan form, with cottage, ancillary buildings and walling all attached to mill building. MILL; 2 storeys and loft above machine drive chamber in basement, and of 3 bays, with small mill pond to west. West elevation of 2 storeys, with off-centre doorway and flanking side wall brick chimney. Bracket for former shuttle mechanism to left. North and south gables face onto wheelpits and have massive squared block walling at wheelpit level, pierced by single openings for horizontal shafts from now removed water wheels to internal drive mechanisms. Above, central 2-light flush mullioned windows to each floor in both gables, the lights with louvred lower halves, each with 4 glazed panes above. Wheelpit to south gable with curved ashlar breast; the pit and adjacent yard are enclosed by a tall rubble wall with a tall buttress on the pond side. Interior with surviving drive mechanism, including vertical drive shaft and bevel gearing, some salvaged from Longford corn mill. Heavy spine beams support milling or stone floor above. COTTAGE; 'L'plan of 2 builds, 2 storey and attics, with gabled range to right of late C18 date, with quoins, coped gable with shaped kneelers, and a first floor venetian window. Semi-circular overlight to attic window, and central 6 over 6 pane sash to ground floor. Added C19 bay to left, with doorway against the quoining ofthe gabled range, and 4-pane sashes to ground and first floors. 2-light casement to attic, and 2 brick ridge chimneys. Interior much altered. ANCILLARY BUILDING; 'L' shaped range of 2 and 3 storeys, attached to east wall of mill. Asymmetrical roof to 2-bay former drying kiln to west, with small gabled ridge louvre. Narrow parallel range to south links with 3 storey former Malthus, which has large rectangular openings to upper floors, one with surviving louvres. Narrow unglazed vents to ground floor. Interior much altered, and being converted to visitor centre at the time of inspection. BOUNDARY WALLING WITH ASSOCIATED SPILLWAY AND SHUTTLES; rubble stone wall , curved to follow course of the Benzol Brook links rear wall of-drying kiln and front wall of mill. The northern section stands on the pond embankment, and incorporates the flat overflow spillway (spanned by a C20 timber footway) to the mill pond. Further north are 3 control shuttles with metal paddle gates to control the outflow from the pond. History; the mill complex is associated with the development of the settlement built by Sir Richard Arkwright at Cromford, to serve the Cromford Mills. Listed as a near complete example of a late C18 water-powered corn mill complex which survives with ancillary buildings and structures including the mill cottage.

Listing NGR: SK2923557025

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:

448662

Legacy System:

LBS

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