Calcining Kilns

CALCINING KILNS

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed building
List Entry Number:
1296302
Date first listed:
24-Jun-1987
Statutory Address:
CALCINING KILNS
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Date:
2004-03-08
Reference:
IOE01/11902/01
Rights:
© Mr David H. Garbutt. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed building
List Entry Number:
1296302
Date first listed:
24-Jun-1987
Statutory Address 1:
CALCINING KILNS

Location

Statutory Address:
CALCINING KILNS

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
North Yorkshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Spaunton
National Park:
North York Moors
National Grid Reference:
SE7208994876

Details

SPAUNTON BANK TOP
SE 79 SW
7/114 Calcining Kilns
- II
Calcining kilns. c1856, and later. For the Rosedale Mining Company.
Roughly squared stone faced with rusticated stone; interior lined with red
and cream bricks. Bank of 4 kilns, extended by a further 4 kilns. Openings
to the earlier kilns are narrow, round-headed arches of rusticated voussoirs
on rusticated piers. To right, 4 further kilns have wider, semicircular
arches similarly constructed of rusticated stone. To the rear of the
earlier bank of kilns the back wall survives, of rubble with flat coping
stones on top. The kilns have largely collapsed but sections of lining
bricks are visible behind the stone arches. No metal parts survive. The
kilns were constructed in association with the ironstone mine established in
1856 on the west side of Rosedale near Hollins Farm. They were built close
to the Bank Top terminus of the North Eastern Railway's Rosedale Branchline,
completed in 1861, from Ingleby on the Picton to Kildale line in Cleveland.
Ore was transported in rope-hauled wagons along a tramway from the mine to
the railway terminus where it was tipped into the kilns from above. It was
then roasted to drive off water and corbonic acid, thus reducing its weight
for onward transportation to County Durham and Teeside. With 2 temporary
closures in 1874 and 1879, the mine continued in operation until 1885. In
1864 the company's title was changed to the Rosedale and Ferryhill Iron
Company Ltd, and after the second closure a new company, The West Rosedale
Mine Company, was formed. R H Hayes and J G Rutter, Rosedale Mines and
Railway, Scarborough Archaeological and Historical Society, Research Report
No 9.


Listing NGR: SE7208994876

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
328945
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Scarborough Archaeological Society Research Report in Research Report Number 9, ()

Legal

Ordnance survey map of Calcining Kilns

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 04-Jun-2026 at 21:04:07.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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