Parish Church of St Helen and St Mary

PARISH CHURCH OF ST HELEN AND ST MARY, CHURCH STREET

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
I
List Entry Number:
1309659
Date first listed:
31-Aug-1962
List Entry Name:
Parish Church of St Helen and St Mary
Statutory Address:
PARISH CHURCH OF ST HELEN AND ST MARY, CHURCH STREET
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Date:
2000-06-08
Reference:
IOE01/01838/07
Rights:
© Mr Brian Jenkins. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
I
List Entry Number:
1309659
Date first listed:
31-Aug-1962
List Entry Name:
Parish Church of St Helen and St Mary
Statutory Address 1:
PARISH CHURCH OF ST HELEN AND ST MARY, CHURCH STREET

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
PARISH CHURCH OF ST HELEN AND ST MARY, CHURCH STREET

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Cambridgeshire
District:
South Cambridgeshire (District Authority)
Parish:
Bourn
National Grid Reference:
TL 32442 56371

Details

TL 3256-3356 BOURN CHURCH STREET (South-East Side)

15/22 Parish Church of 31. 8.62 St Helen and St Mary

GV . I

Parish Church. C12 nave arcades, north and south aisles, and south wall of chancel. Tower and flanking aisles C13. Transepts and south porch C14, chancel rebuilt late C14 and clerestory added. Restorations 1875-6 and 1912. Walls of field stones and ashlar with some reused material, dressings of limestone and clunch. Roofs of tiles and lead. South Elevation. Tower of three stages with steeply pitched pent roof to aisle. Angle buttresses of four stages with south-west buttress enclosing stair turret approached by an external stair, and rising above embattled parapet. Belfry with very fine three bay wall arcade divided by transomes, central bay four-light window with pair of roll-moulded lancet-lights and quatrefoil in two-centred arch (West doorway with two-centred arch and jamb of six keeled or filleted shafts with moulded caps and bases). Leaded wooden spire reduced in height possibly in C17. Lead panels inscribed 'John Ferrar, 1620'. Five quatrefoil clerestory windows. Two three-light and one two-light C14 and C15 traceried nave windows. South door, C12, with round arch of two orders with label, moulded impost and shafted jambs. Porch with low-pitched gable roof and archway of two continuous moulded orders. C14 chapel window rebuilt in C16 of three-lights. Chancel with irregular angle buttresses, three restored two-light C14 windows with higher cill to right hand window. South doorway with double ogee-moulded jambs and segmental head. Interior. Nave arcade of five bays of two-centred arches with two chamfered orders, round and octagonal piers with moulded and scalloped caps and chamfered bases. Tower arch two-centred of three chamfered orders with keeled and filleted shafted jambs. Chancel arch widened in 1875. Piscena defaced, of three cinquefoil arches in square head. Font, octagonal bowl with restored base C13 or C14. Hammer beam roof of chancel reconstructed and restored of five bays C14 or C15. Ceiling to ground stage of tower divided into nine square bays with flat joists C16. Nave roof C19, aisle and chapel roofs reconstructed. Screen of five ogee-headed bays C15. Pews, restored early C16, and manorial pew rebuilt C17 panels with acorn finials. Chancel seats also rebuilt with poppy head desk ends, one inscribed 'P OF BA 1537'. For monuments and wall slabs see RCHM report.

R.C.H.M. West Cambs. p18, mon.1 (Plates 4, 49, 50, 51, 81). Pevsner Buildings of England, p305 V.C.H. Vol. V, p13-15

Listing NGR: TL3244256371

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
51049
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Salzman, L F, The Victoria History of the County of Cambridgeshire and the Isle of Ely, (1973), 13-15
Pevsner, N, The Buildings of England: Cambridgeshire, (1954), 305

Other
An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Cambridgeshire West, (1968)

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Parish Church of St Helen and St Mary

Map

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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