NUMBERS 13 TO 47 (AND ATTACHED AREA RAILINGS

NUMBERS 13 TO 47 (AND ATTACHED AREA RAILINGS, 13 TO 47, LANSDOWN CRESCENT

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Overview

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II*
List Entry Number:: 1333173
Date first listed:: 12-Mar-1955
List Entry Name:: NUMBERS 13 TO 47 (AND ATTACHED AREA RAILINGS
Statutory Address:: NUMBERS 13 TO 47 (AND ATTACHED AREA RAILINGS, 13 TO 47, LANSDOWN CRESCENT

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Date:: 2006-06-10
Reference:: IOE01/14553/22
Rights:: © Mr Stanley Dicker. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II*
List Entry Number:: 1333173
Date first listed:: 12-Mar-1955
Date of most recent amendment:: 26-Nov-1998
List Entry Name:: NUMBERS 13 TO 47 (AND ATTACHED AREA RAILINGS
Statutory Address 1:: NUMBERS 13 TO 47 (AND ATTACHED AREA RAILINGS, 13 TO 47, LANSDOWN CRESCENT

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: NUMBERS 13 TO 47 (AND ATTACHED AREA RAILINGS, 13 TO 47, LANSDOWN CRESCENT

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: Gloucestershire
District:: Cheltenham (District Authority)
Parish:: Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:: SO 93989 21829

Details

CHELTENHAM

SO9321NE LANSDOWN CRESCENT 630-1/16/435 (South side) 12/03/55 Nos.13-47 (Consecutive) and attached area railings (Formerly Listed as: LANSDOWN CRESCENT (South side) Nos.2-47 (Consecutive))

GV II*

Crescent of 35 terraced houses, now houses and flats and attached area railings. Overall scheme by JB Papworth for Pearson Thompson c1828; built 1831-38 by architects RW and C Jearrad and completed by 1850. Ashlar over brick with slate roof, ashlar end and party-wall stacks and iron balconies and verandahs. Convex terrace plan with side hallways and service ranges to rear. EXTERIOR: 3 storeys on basement with attic, 3 windows per house, with 1 set back at left. Ground floor has horizontal rustication, second-floor sill band; frieze and cornice over second floor; low parapet with copings over 3rd floor. 6/6 sashes throughout, taller to first floor. Basement has 8/8 sashes where original. Entrances: flights of steps to pairs of porches mainly with Doric columns, architrave, frieze, cornice and blocking course; within are 6-panel double doors with overlights (some part-glazed). Entrance to left return a panelled door in round-arched surround. Rear has mainly 6/6 and 8/8 sashes. INTERIOR: not inspected. SUBSIDIARY FEATURES: balconies have palmette and anthemion motif balconies. Area railings have X-motif where original. Nos 15, 31 and 34 have boot scrapers. Some balcony dividers and ground-floor window boxes. HISTORICAL NOTE: the present Lansdown Crescent was almost certainly designed by the Jearrads but the overall design derives from Papworth's 1825 'circular plot' of which only Nos 1 and 2 Lansdown Crescent (qv) had been built by 1829-30 when Papworth ceased designing for Lansdown and Pearson Thompson sold his interest to the Jearrad brothers. Merrett's Map of 1834 shows 18 houses and building continued until 1850. No.1 (qv) represents Papworth's design, rebuilt in replica, 1984. Forms a continuous severe Greek Revival design with No.1 (qv) and Nos 2-12 (qv) Lansdown Crescent (qv). The Crescent forms a convex facade which cannot conveniently be seen from a distance and consequently fails to give a true impression of

its simplicity and size. The Lansdown Estate is a notable example of suburban town planning. (The Buildings of England: Verey D: Gloucestershire: The Vale and The Forest of Dean: London: 1970-: 141-2; Chatwin A: Cheltenham's Ornamental Ironwork: Cheltenham: 1975-1984: 44,69; Sampson A and Blake S: A Cheltenham Companion: Cheltenham: 1993-: 69; Radford S: The Terraced Houses of Cheltenham 1800-1850: 1992-: 74-83; Merrett HS: Plan of the Town of Cheltenham: 1834-).

Listing NGR: SO9392621772

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 474852
Legacy System:: LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Chatwin, A, Cheltenhams Ornamental Ironwork, (1975-1984), 44,69
Merrett, H S , Plan of the Town of Cheltenham, (1834)
Radford, S, The Terraced Houses of Cheltenham 1880-1850, (1992), 74/83
Sampson, A, Blake, S , A Cheltenham Companion, (1993), 69
Verey, D , The Buildings of England: Gloucestershire 2 The Vale and The Forest of Dean, (1970), 141/142

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.