Lock No 46 and Adjoining Bridge No 137 on Grand Union Canal

LOCK NO 46 AND ADJOINING BRIDGE NO 137 ON GRAND UNION CANAL

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1348469
Date first listed:
02-Dec-1986
List Entry Name:
Lock No 46 and Adjoining Bridge No 137 on Grand Union Canal
Statutory Address:
LOCK NO 46 AND ADJOINING BRIDGE NO 137 ON GRAND UNION CANAL
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Archive image, may not represent current condition of site.
Date:
2001-08-08
Reference:
IOE01/05066/14
Rights:
© Mr Ronald Brown. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1348469
Date first listed:
02-Dec-1986
List Entry Name:
Lock No 46 and Adjoining Bridge No 137 on Grand Union Canal
Statutory Address 1:
LOCK NO 46 AND ADJOINING BRIDGE NO 137 ON GRAND UNION CANAL

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
LOCK NO 46 AND ADJOINING BRIDGE NO 137 ON GRAND UNION CANAL

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Hertfordshire
District:
Dacorum (District Authority)
Parish:
Northchurch
National Grid Reference:
SP 95849 10324

Details

NORTHCHURCH COW ROAST SP 91 SE 1/218 Lock No. 46, - and adjoining Bridge No. 137 on Grand Union Canal

GV II

Adjoining canal lock, and road bridge over canal. Lock c.1799 as part of the Grand Junction Canal (became Grand Union by amalgamation 1929). Dates on gate hinge plates, 1874 on lower gate, 1896 on upper gate. Bridge contemporary, deck changed from timber to concrete on original wrought iron girders between 1893 and 1914. Lock of buff brick with heavy stone edgings to lock. Timber gates with timber balance beams on upper gates but metal beams on lower gates. Lock 88ft by 16ft to accommodate narrow-boats in pairs. 5 old wooden bollards. Upper gates have both gate and ground paddles: lower gates have gate paddles only. Similar brick to bridge, close to lower gates with quadrant brick steps between. Brick parapets over projecting band with pilaster and pier each side of 14ft span. Cambered wrought iron built-up girders with diagonal tie-rod below deck. Hollow moulded stone impost band to abutments and rounded cast-iron corner protectors on towpath (N) side. Open ironwork balustrades of hooped iron railings with 3 heavy hooped iron standards with serpentine infill. (Branch Johnson (1970)118-20: W Branch Johnson: Ind. Surv. of Herts. 1964-6 ref.2840 at County Planning Dept., Hertford: inf.BMB Watford).

Listing NGR: SP9584910324

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
157748
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Branch Johnson, W, Industrial Survey of Hertfordshire at County Planning Department, (1964-6)
Branch Johnson, W, The Industrial Archaeology of Hertfordshire, (1970), 118-20

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Lock No 46 and Adjoining Bridge No 137 on Grand Union Canal

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 15-Jun-2026 at 11:51:44.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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