Park House
Park House, Church Place, Swindon, SN1 5ED
Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places
Overview
- Heritage Category:
- Listed Building
- Grade:
- II
- List Entry Number:
- 1355897
- Date first listed:
- 17-Feb-1970
- List Entry Name:
- Park House
- Statutory Address:
- Park House, Church Place, Swindon, SN1 5ED
Location
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Images of England Project
- Date:
- 2004-07-29
- Reference:
- IOE01/13000/04
- Rights:
- © Mr Ben White. Source: Historic England Archive
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Official list entry
- Heritage Category:
- Listed Building
- Grade:
- II
- List Entry Number:
- 1355897
- Date first listed:
- 17-Feb-1970
- List Entry Name:
- Park House
- Statutory Address 1:
- Park House, Church Place, Swindon, SN1 5ED
The scope of legal protection for listed buildings
This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.
Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.
For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.
The scope of legal protection for listed buildings
This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.
Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.
For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.
Location
- Statutory Address:
- Park House, Church Place, Swindon, SN1 5ED
The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.
- District:
- Swindon (Unitary Authority)
- Parish:
- South Swindon
- National Grid Reference:
- SU 14480 84602
Details
This list entry was subject to a Minor Enhancement on 28/04/2020
SU 1484 NE
5/46
SWINDON
CHURCH PLACE
Park House
17.2.70
GV
II
In order to house the workforce for the new Great Western Railway works, IK Brunel designed a new village to the south of the railway line. Brunel’s early layout drawings of 1840 show a grid similar to the final plan of 12 terraces in six blocks on either side of the High Street (from 1893 Emlyn Square). Construction started in 1842, and by 1855 most of the buildings had been completed. Houses and cottages of different types were built, as well as lodging houses. Brunel himself designed only the first block of 1842 (4-25 Bristol Street); as it was visible from the railway line, this is in a more decorative style than the others.
The financial difficulties of the contractors JD & C Rigby, who undertook to build 300 cottages but only completed 130, delayed the completion of the village until the 1850s. The cottages to the west of Emlyn Square were built first (1842-1843), followed by those on the east side (1845-1847). The end blocks towards Emlyn Square, containing corner shops on the ground floor, were built in 1845-1847, and the remainder, mostly end blocks on the outer ends of the streets, were built in 1853-1855. In 1966, the local authority acquired the cottages from British Rail and restored them. The village is one of Britain’s best-preserved and architecturally most ambitious railway settlements.
House, built 1876-1877. Yellow brick with stone dressings. Slate roof. Three-storey and basement, three bays extended by further bay to right. Gable stacks. Entrance in single storey forebuilding, with iron balustrade on corbels over. Pair. Three -panel fielded doors with fanlight in two-centred head. Flanking two-storey and basement bay windows, the left one canted. Pointed segmental headed opening on to balcony over porch. Two- and three-light windows to second floor, all with stone mullion and two-pane sashes. Extensive renovations in progress August, 1984.
Listing NGR: SU1448084602
Legacy
The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.
- Legacy System number:
- 318706
- Legacy System:
- LBS
Sources
Books and journals
Cattell, J, Falconer, K, Swindon: The Legacy of a Railway Town (RCHME), (1995), 113, 158
Legal
This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.
Map
This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 08-Jun-2026 at 12:12:04.
Download a full scale map (PDF)End of official list entry
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