Park House

Park House, Church Place, Swindon, SN1 5ED

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1355897
Date first listed:
17-Feb-1970
List Entry Name:
Park House
Statutory Address:
Park House, Church Place, Swindon, SN1 5ED
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Location

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Date:
2004-07-29
Reference:
IOE01/13000/04
Rights:
© Mr Ben White. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1355897
Date first listed:
17-Feb-1970
List Entry Name:
Park House
Statutory Address 1:
Park House, Church Place, Swindon, SN1 5ED

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
Park House, Church Place, Swindon, SN1 5ED

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Swindon (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
South Swindon
National Grid Reference:
SU 14480 84602

Details

This list entry was subject to a Minor Enhancement on 28/04/2020

SU 1484 NE
5/46

SWINDON
CHURCH PLACE
Park House

17.2.70
GV
II
In order to house the workforce for the new Great Western Railway works, IK Brunel designed a new village to the south of the railway line. Brunel’s early layout drawings of 1840 show a grid similar to the final plan of 12 terraces in six blocks on either side of the High Street (from 1893 Emlyn Square). Construction started in 1842, and by 1855 most of the buildings had been completed. Houses and cottages of different types were built, as well as lodging houses. Brunel himself designed only the first block of 1842 (4-25 Bristol Street); as it was visible from the railway line, this is in a more decorative style than the others.
The financial difficulties of the contractors JD & C Rigby, who undertook to build 300 cottages but only completed 130, delayed the completion of the village until the 1850s. The cottages to the west of Emlyn Square were built first (1842-1843), followed by those on the east side (1845-1847). The end blocks towards Emlyn Square, containing corner shops on the ground floor, were built in 1845-1847, and the remainder, mostly end blocks on the outer ends of the streets, were built in 1853-1855. In 1966, the local authority acquired the cottages from British Rail and restored them. The village is one of Britain’s best-preserved and architecturally most ambitious railway settlements.

House, built 1876-1877. Yellow brick with stone dressings. Slate roof. Three-storey and basement, three bays extended by further bay to right. Gable stacks. Entrance in single storey forebuilding, with iron balustrade on corbels over. Pair. Three -panel fielded doors with fanlight in two-centred head. Flanking two-storey and basement bay windows, the left one canted. Pointed segmental headed opening on to balcony over porch. Two- and three-light windows to second floor, all with stone mullion and two-pane sashes. Extensive renovations in progress August, 1984.

Listing NGR: SU1448084602

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
318706
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Cattell, J, Falconer, K, Swindon: The Legacy of a Railway Town (RCHME), (1995), 113, 158

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Park House

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 08-Jun-2026 at 09:52:40.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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