Former Public Record Office

Maughan Library, Chancery Lane, London, WC2A 1LR

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed building
List Entry Number:
1359155
Date first listed:
09-Jan-1970
Statutory Address:
Maughan Library, Chancery Lane, London, WC2A 1LR
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Date:
2005-04-10
Reference:
IOE01/14024/11
Rights:
© Mr Anthony Rau. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed building
List Entry Number:
1359155
Date first listed:
09-Jan-1970
Date of most recent amendment:
24-Jul-1998
Statutory Address 1:
Maughan Library, Chancery Lane, London, WC2A 1LR

Location

Statutory Address:
Maughan Library, Chancery Lane, London, WC2A 1LR

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Greater London Authority
District:
City and County of the City of London (London Borough)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
TQ 31213 81287

Details

This list entry was subject to a Minor Amendment on 26 September 2023 to amend the name and address and to reformat the text to current standards

TQ 3181 SW
61/7

CITY OF WESTMINSTER
CHANCERY LANE, WC2
Maughan Library (King's College London)

(Formerly listed as The Public Record Office)

9.1.70

G.V.
II*

Public building. Original part to east partly within City of London, Fetter Lane q.v., 1853-55 by Sir James Pennethorne, extended with frontage to Chancery Lane 1891-96 by Sir John Taylor including re-erected C13 archway of the Rolls Chapel. Pennethorne's work of Bath stone with lead roofs; Taylor's extension of Portland stone, both rock faced with ashlar dressings. Pennethorne's building is notable for its fire proof construction with individual modular document cells built of wrought iron with shallow arched brick vaults and cast iron girders; the elevations employing Perpendicular Gothic in very functional way; the Perpendicular style was continued by Taylor in a rather more elaborated fashion.

Symmetrical front to Chancery Lane with central archway in "gatehouse" and terminal polygonal turrets with stone ogee cupolas. Symmetrical east-west range with central "gatehouse" and square tower above, and a more asymmetrical range with polygonal turrets to Fetter Lane. The Pennethorne work distinguished by the sheer mullion-buttresses articulating the fully glazed window bays finished off with depressed triangular arches over the top floor below pierced parapet and crocketed finials. Similar details to Taylor extension but with closer net mullions dividing the lights. Part of the chancel arch of the demolished C13 Rolls Chapel re-erected against the rear of the Chancery Lane block at the south east end. Important Renaissance monuments from the chapel are now in the Record Office museum.

Listing NGR: TQ3121381287

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
199443
Legacy System:
LBS

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Ordnance survey map of Former Public Record Office

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 04-Jun-2026 at 20:33:52.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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