Boundary Walls to Numbers 1-13

BOUNDARY WALLS TO NUMBERS 1-13, VICARS' CLOSE

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
I
List Entry Number:
1383198
Date first listed:
12-Nov-1953
List Entry Name:
Boundary Walls to Numbers 1-13
Statutory Address:
BOUNDARY WALLS TO NUMBERS 1-13, VICARS' CLOSE
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Archive image, may not represent current condition of site.
Date:
2007-08-01
Reference:
IOE01/16712/10
Rights:
© Mr John H. Sparkes. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
I
List Entry Number:
1383198
Date first listed:
12-Nov-1953
Date of most recent amendment:
31-May-2000
List Entry Name:
Boundary Walls to Numbers 1-13
Statutory Address 1:
BOUNDARY WALLS TO NUMBERS 1-13, VICARS' CLOSE

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
BOUNDARY WALLS TO NUMBERS 1-13, VICARS' CLOSE

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Somerset (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Wells
National Grid Reference:
ST 55137 46009

Details

WELLS

ST5445 VICARS' CLOSE
662-1/7/333 (East side)
12/11/53 Boundary walls to Nos 1-13
(Consecutive)
(Formerly Listed as:
VICAR'S CLOSE
Nos.1-13 AND 14-27 (Consecutive))

GV I

Walls enclosing gardens of row of houses. Mid C15, with some
C19 modifications, restored 1976-83. Local roughly squared
stone rubble with Doulting ashlar dressings.
Front boundary walls on average 4m from front of house, with
returns along side boundaries and with openings opposite
doorways to houses, average 1m high, with roll and pitched
face copings.
At the south end there is a quarter- circle curve into the
Vicars Hall (qv); variations are:
No.4 has lower walls surmounted by railings having arrowhead
tops with urn finials to standards, and matching gate.
No.5 has what may be an original gateway, where the wall is
swept up in the centre to a 4-centred arched gateway having
mock-crenellated top, framing a timber gate with wrought-iron
hinges: on the rear, over the arch, a carved raised text in
Gothic letters, quoting from Psalm.
No.7 has gateways at the extreme ends with ashlar piers having
moulded pyramidal caps, and No.12 has similar piers to the
gateway.
To No.13 the front wall is about 1.8m high, with two stone
arches as No.5, the left framing stone steps alongside the
Vicars Chapel (qv) and the right is the house gateway, with
timber gate.
These walls break up the original quadrangular form of Vicars'
Close, having been erected in response to demands from the
Vicars for gardens. They enclose the approx 140m long street,
which narrows and rises slightly towards the N, and is
completely paved with setts.
Probably each house had a raised gateway when the walls were
first constructed.
(Colchester LS: Wells Cathedral: A History: Shepton Mallet:
1982-: 212-225; Buildings of England: Pevsner N: North
Somerset and Bristol: London: 1958-: 319).


Listing NGR: ST5514345994

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
483616
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Pevsner, N, The Buildings of England: North Somerset and Bristol, (1958), 319
Colchester, LS, Wells Cathedral: A History, (1982), 212-225

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Boundary Walls to Numbers 1-13

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 08-Jun-2026 at 00:47:19.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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