Main Gate and Perimeter Walls, Marine Gate

MAIN GATE AND PERIMETER WALLS, MARINE GATE, CROMWELL ROAD

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1387089
Date first listed:
25-Sept-1972
List Entry Name:
Main Gate and Perimeter Walls, Marine Gate
Statutory Address:
MAIN GATE AND PERIMETER WALLS, MARINE GATE, CROMWELL ROAD
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Date:
2004-10-07
Reference:
IOE01/12755/29
Rights:
© Mr Glyn Edmunds . Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1387089
Date first listed:
25-Sept-1972
Date of most recent amendment:
18-Mar-1999
List Entry Name:
Main Gate and Perimeter Walls, Marine Gate
Statutory Address 1:
MAIN GATE AND PERIMETER WALLS, MARINE GATE, CROMWELL ROAD

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
MAIN GATE AND PERIMETER WALLS, MARINE GATE, CROMWELL ROAD

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
City of Portsmouth (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
SZ 66534 98824

Details

PORTSMOUTH

SZ6698NE CROMWELL ROAD, Eastney 774-1/27/152 (East side) 25/09/72 Main Gate and perimeter walls, Marine Gate (Formerly Listed as: CROMWELL ROAD, Eastney Walls and main gate of Eastney Barracks facing Cromwell Road)

GV II

Main gate and defensible perimeter walls to RM Eastney Barracks. 1862-7, by William Scamp, for the Admiralty Works Department; converted 1995. Flint, red brick and ashlar. Walls define a rectangular plot, with main gate at mid-point in west wall, east wall broken by two C20 roads, and on south side only a short stretch of wall (approx 15 metres long) at either end terminating in a large square pier. Main gate has banded brick piers each with ashlar hanging style and frieze below pedimented capstone which supports large iron lamp standard with finialed rounded cap. To either side, brick wall has pedestrian archway; eaves frieze and plain cornice continued from pier; and outward pointing ashlar mortar. Rest of wall is of flint rubble with red brick bands, quoined pilaster strips and stepped rounded coping; horizontal gun apertures with stone lintels at approx 1 metre intervals. The terminating piers of south wall have quadrant steps up to a round archway on inner face; slits to north and south faces; band below massive, roll moulded stepped pyramidal capstone; and to the west pier a low screen wall, formerly surmounted by inward pointing ashlar mortar and pile of mortar balls (removed 1992). HISTORY: the walls formed the perimeter to the former Marines barracks, illustrating the defensible nature of the barracks. This is probably the last large defensible barracks built in the country, designed against an external threat, rather than for the more usual civil order duties. Part of the best and most complete barracks of the post-Crimean war period. (The Buildings of England: Pevsner N & Lloyd D: Hampshire and the Isle of Wight: Harmondsworth: 1967-: 429; PSA Drawings Collection, NMR, Swindon: 1862-1865: PTM/2275-2383).



Listing NGR: SZ6658898977

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
474505
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Pevsner, N, The Buildings of England: Hampshire and the Isle of Wight, (1967), 429

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Main Gate and Perimeter Walls, Marine Gate

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 11-Jun-2026 at 16:44:31.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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