Benton (Cheltenham and Gloucester College)

BENTON (CHELTENHAM AND GLOUCESTER COLLEGE), 21, THE PARK

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1388012
Date first listed:
12-Mar-1955
List Entry Name:
Benton (Cheltenham and Gloucester College)
Statutory Address:
BENTON (CHELTENHAM AND GLOUCESTER COLLEGE), 21, THE PARK

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Location

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Date:
2001-09-05
Reference:
IOE01/04110/29
Rights:
© Mr Bernard Stradling. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1388012
Date first listed:
12-Mar-1955
Date of most recent amendment:
26-Nov-1998
List Entry Name:
Benton (Cheltenham and Gloucester College)
Statutory Address 1:
BENTON (CHELTENHAM AND GLOUCESTER COLLEGE), 21, THE PARK

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
BENTON (CHELTENHAM AND GLOUCESTER COLLEGE), 21, THE PARK

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Gloucestershire
District:
Cheltenham (District Authority)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
SO 94186 20872

Details

CHELTENHAM

SO9420NW THE PARK 630-1/26/900 (East side) 12/03/55 No.21 Benton (Cheltenham and Gloucester College) (Formerly Listed as: THE PARK No.21 Benton Lodge)

GV II

Villa, now college. 1851. Stucco over brick with hipped slate roof with off-centre ridge stack and iron verandah and balconies. EXTERIOR: 2 storeys with basement and attic, 3 first-floor windows; extension to rear. Stucco detailing includes quoins to angles at ground floor, first-floor band, pilasters to ends at first floor; windows have tooled architraves. Flight of roll-edged steps to central entrance a 4-panel, part-glazed door within porch with 2 pairs of fluted Doric pilasters, architrave, frieze with triglyphs and metopes, cornice with guttae and blocking course; sides of porch have glazing with margin-lights containing coloured glass. Ground floor has tripartite windows with 1/1 sashes. First floor has 1/1 sashes; some blind boxes remain to first floor. Basement has 3/3 sashes where original. Right return has 3 first-floor windows. First floor has 1/1 sashes; ground floor has tall 2/2 sashes; attic roof dormer has casement window. Left return has rectangular bay to ground floor with tripartite window with 2/2 sashes and pilasters between. INTERIOR: not inspected. SUBSIDIARY FEATURES: front facade has ground-floor balconies with elaborate scroll-and-lozenge motif, also tent hoods on ornate brackets. Right return has continuous verandah with Carron Company double-heart-and-anthemion motif balustrade and openwork frieze, scroll motif to uprights. HISTORICAL NOTE: The Park had been laid out by 1833 by its owner Thomas Billings as an oval tree-lined drive with a central park which for a short period in the mid-C19 became a zoological garden. In 1839 the development was bought by Samuel Daukes who continued the building. This is one of the principal developments influenced by White's and Nash's schemes for Regent's Park, London (1809-11). Originally known as The Elms, during the C19 this was the home of Bishop T Dunn. Bought by St Mary's College in 1944.

(Sampson A and Blake S: A Cheltenham Companion: Cheltenham: 1993-: 36,92; Merrett HS: Plan of the Town of Cheltenham: 1834-; Girouard M: The English Town: 1990-: 270-271; Sampson A: The Historic Buildings of Cheltenham and Gloucester College).

Listing NGR: SO9419820869

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
476009
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Girouard, M, Life in the English Country House, (1978), 270-271
Sampson, A, Historic Buildings of Cheltenham and Gloucester College of Higher Education, ()
Sampson, A, Blake, S, A Cheltenham Companion, (1993), 36, 92
Merrett, H S, Plan of the Town of Cheltenham, (1834)

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Benton (Cheltenham and Gloucester College)

Map

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End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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