Double Cattle Trough

DOUBLE CATTLE TROUGH, WEST SMITHFIELD

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1391398
Date first listed:
21-Oct-2005
List Entry Name:
Double Cattle Trough
Statutory Address:
DOUBLE CATTLE TROUGH, WEST SMITHFIELD
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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1391398
Date first listed:
21-Oct-2005
List Entry Name:
Double Cattle Trough
Statutory Address 1:
DOUBLE CATTLE TROUGH, WEST SMITHFIELD

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
DOUBLE CATTLE TROUGH, WEST SMITHFIELD

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:
Greater London Authority
District:
City and County of the City of London (London Borough)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
TQ 31832 81625

Details

627/0/10257 WEST SMITHFIELD 21-OCT-05 Double Cattle Trough

II Double cattle trough with human drinking fountain at one end and dog trough beneath. Erected 8 May 1881. Granite. Long rectangular double trough on four granite block supports, with a rounded granite bollard against each support on the road side. Each end has an ogee-shaped granite gable, with a semi-circular bowl for a human drinking fountain attached at one end, that at the other end has been removed with only its support remaining. The inscription on the side of the trough reads, 'IN MEMORY OF / PHILIP TWELLS. M.P. / FOR THE CITY OF LONDON. MAY. 8. 1881.'. That on the road side reads 'METROPOLITAN DRINKING FOUNTAIN AND CATTLE TROUGH ASSOCIATION'.

HISTORY: The Metropolitan Drinking Association was founded in 1859 by Samuel Gurney MP. In 1867, following an increase nationally in concern for animal welfare, the Metropolitan Drinking Fountain Association began erecting water troughs for cattle. It was at this point that 'Cattle Trough' was added to its title.

SUMMARY OF IMPORTANCE: The late C19 double cattle trough at Smithfield West erected by the Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association, is a handsome piece of street furniture with additional interest due to its use as a memorial to Philip Twells MP, and its location in the once thriving Smithfield Market meat district.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
493941
Legacy System:
LBS

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Double Cattle Trough

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 30-Jun-2026 at 06:39:24.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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