Grotto

GROTTO, HALLSWELL PARK

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1391741
Date first listed:
07-Aug-2006
List Entry Name:
Grotto
Statutory Address:
GROTTO, HALLSWELL PARK
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Location

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1391741
Date first listed:
07-Aug-2006
List Entry Name:
Grotto
Statutory Address 1:
GROTTO, HALLSWELL PARK

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
GROTTO, HALLSWELL PARK

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Somerset (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Goathurst
National Grid Reference:
ST 24971 33768

Details

GOATHURST

1873/0/10011 HALLSWELL PARK 07-AUG-06 Grotto

II Rockwork grotto at southern end of Mill Wood. Mid-C18 for Sir Charles Tynte. Attributed to the architect and landscape gardener, Thomas Wright. Built of sandstone rubble. PLAN: Consists of three separate arched recesses which have been built into the hillside and together form a semi-circular plan. EXTERIOR: All are built in a rustic style with a front 'wall' of thin rubble brought to course and a semi-circular head to the open archway. The south eastern recess has an inscribed stone plaque on its external face referring to Moses drawing water from a rock. A natural spring, with a C20 brick capping, rises in front of this recess. This capping is not of special interest. A curved, sloping pathway whose sides are faced with coursed rubble enters the grotto from the south west. INTERIOR: Internally the walls of the recesses are also of exposed sandstone rubble, and except for the south western one, which contains a set of timber shelving, probably of C20 date, all are bare. HISTORY: The grotto is situated on the western edge of Halswell Park; a grade II registered park and garden. The existing parkland around Halswell House was developed into a 'natural' landscape after 1740 when the estate was inherited by Sir Charles Tynte. These pleasure grounds comprise three distinct areas, linked by rides and drives through the parkland. That in Mill Wood appears to have developed in the 1750s from an existing area of woodland and was intended to stimulate a variety of emotional responses in the visitor. The grotto is sited at the head of a chain of six ponds, formed by damming a stream, and linked by cascades and other ornamental structures. SUMMARY OF IMPORTANCE: This is a substantially intact mid-C18 grotto that contributes to Wright's overall design of the landscaped parkland around Halswell House. It is associated with a number of contemporary garden structures with which it has strong group value and is an indicative feature of C18 landscape design. SOURCES: The Victoria County History of Somerset (1992), ed. R W Downing History and Antiquities of the County of Somerset (1791) Rev. J Collinson. Country Life XXIV November 21 (1908) pp 702

ST2497133765

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
495882
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
The Victoria History of the County of Somerset: Volume VI, (1992), 702
Collinson, J, History and Antiquities of the County of Somerset, (1791)
Country Life in 21 November, (1908)

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Grotto

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 13-Jul-2026 at 23:35:55.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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