Listing
Search the List

What is Listing?

Listing Guidance

Apply for Listing

Missing Pieces Project

Blue Plaque Scheme
Listing

Find out about listed buildings and other protected sites, and search the National Heritage List for England (NHLE).

Find out about listing

Terracotta tiles on the roof of Saintoft Lodge, Newton-on-Rawcliffe, Ryedale, North Yorkshire. Grade II listed © Historic England Archive DP371715
Advice
Climate Change

Heritage at Risk

Your Home

Technical Guidance

Planning

Caring for Heritage

Constructive Conservation
Advice

See our extensive range of expert advice to help you care for and protect historic places.

Get our advice

A contractor cutting bricks for the wall of the partially-restored wild and natural walled garden at Warley Place, Brentwood. Explore our technical advice section © Historic England Archive DP313199
Research
Our Research Strategy and Agenda

Research Governance

Latest Research

Research Methods

Current Research

Research Results

Support & Collaboration

Inclusive Heritage

Heritage Counts
Research

Discover and use our high-quality applied research to support the protection and management of the historic environment.

Discover our research

Archaeologist Dr David Neal discussing his illustration of the mosaic being excavated at Rutland Roman Villa with members of the University of Leicester Archaeological Services team View image DP264265 © Historic England
Images & Books
Find Photos

Search All Publications

Buy Books

The Historic England Archive
Images & Books

Historic England holds an extensive range of publications and historic collections in its public archive covering the historic environment.

Browse our collections

Children play with a doll and a pram on the cobbled Church Path in Queen Camel, Somerset, in April 1953. At the far end of the path is the tower of the Church of St Barnabas, which dates to the 14th century. Photographer: John Gay Image reference: AA091596 © Historic England Archive
Services & Skills
Education

Grants

Our Planning Services

Training & Skills

Archive Services

Heritage Action Zones

Levelling Up Places Service
Services & Skills

Find out about services offered by Historic England for funding, planning, education and research, as well as training and skill development.

Learn about our services

Heritage Apprentices in a training session on the Researching The Historic Environment module and training in Architectural Photography. Find out more about Heritage Apprenticeships © Historic England Archive DP347660
What's New
News

In Your Area

Historic England Blog

Latest Research

Heritage Online Debate

Statements

Stay up to Date
What's New

Read about our current news, projects and campaigns nationally and in your area.

Catch up with what's new

Two horsemen reading The Sportsman, 30 Oct 1902, Farnborough, Stratford-on-Avon, Warwickshire. Part of the Alfred Newton and Sons collection. Source Historic England Archive. BB98/02592
About Us
What We Do

Who We Are

How We Are Funded

Contact Us

Careers

Volunteer with Historic England
About Us

Historic England is the public body that helps people care for, enjoy and celebrate England's spectacular historic environment.

Find out more

Mountbatten House (formerly Gateway House), Basing View, Basingstoke, the former headquarters for the paper merchants Wiggins Teape by Arup Associates. Listed at Grade II. © Historic England
Sign in
Manage my account

Sign out

WAPPINGTHORN FARM DAIRY BUILDINGS, INCLUDING SILO TOWERS, LINKING WALL AND CIRCULAR DAIRY

WAPPINGTHORN FARM DAIRY BUILDINGS, INCLUDING SILO TOWERS, LINKING WALL AND CIRCULAR DAIRY, HORSHAM ROAD

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1392890
Date first listed:: 20-Apr-2005
List Entry Name:: WAPPINGTHORN FARM DAIRY BUILDINGS, INCLUDING SILO TOWERS, LINKING WALL AND CIRCULAR DAIRY
Statutory Address:: WAPPINGTHORN FARM DAIRY BUILDINGS, INCLUDING SILO TOWERS, LINKING WALL AND CIRCULAR DAIRY, HORSHAM ROAD

The Missing Pieces Project

Share your view of unique places.

Add your contribution

Location

Location of this list entry and nearby places that are also listed. Use our map search to find more listed places.

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale.

What is the National Heritage List for England?

The National Heritage List for England is a unique register of our country's most significant historic buildings and sites. The places on the list are protected by law and most are not open to the public.

The list includes:

🏠 Buildings
🏰 Scheduled monuments
🌳 Parks and gardens
⚔️ Battlefields
⚓ Shipwrecks

Find out more about listing

Historic England Archive

Search over 1 million photographs and drawings from the 1850s to the present day using our images archive.

Find Photos

Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1392890
Date first listed:: 20-Apr-2005
List Entry Name:: WAPPINGTHORN FARM DAIRY BUILDINGS, INCLUDING SILO TOWERS, LINKING WALL AND CIRCULAR DAIRY
Statutory Address 1:: WAPPINGTHORN FARM DAIRY BUILDINGS, INCLUDING SILO TOWERS, LINKING WALL AND CIRCULAR DAIRY, HORSHAM ROAD

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: WAPPINGTHORN FARM DAIRY BUILDINGS, INCLUDING SILO TOWERS, LINKING WALL AND CIRCULAR DAIRY, HORSHAM ROAD

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: West Sussex
District:: Horsham (District Authority)
Parish:: Steyning
National Grid Reference:: TQ 17339 13518

Details

STEYNING

957/0/10041 HORSHAM ROAD 21-APR-05 Wappingthorn Farm Dairy Buildings, inc luding silo towers, linking wall and c ircular dairy

II Model dairy farm buildings. Designed by Maxwell Ayrton FRIBA for Sir Arthur Howard in 1929-30. Some later C20 alterations. These buildings are particularly unusual for the use of concrete as an architectural rather than merely structural function. Brown brick in header or English bond with concrete towers, linking wall and columns, tiled roofs (part formerly thatched). Mainly one storey with mainly pivoting metal multipane casement windows. PLAN: Roughly rectangular complex of cow sheds, milking parlours, silo towers with linking wall and open-fronted barn with attached circular dairy to the west. EXTERIOR: Dairy is a circular building of one storey of header bond brickwork surrounded by eight feet high columns, one foot high in diameter at the base and one foot six inches at the head, made of rust-coloured aggregate and two further columns on either side to link block. Conical roof, originally thatched but replaced after the Second World War with concrete Broseley tiles, surmounted by an octagonal tiled lantern with wooden louvres. The two windows have been replaced by later C20 uPVC casements and the formerly open link block closed in at the sides in stretcher bond brickwork. The remainder of the complex is mainly of one storey brown brick in English bond but includes concrete silo towers and linking wall in the centre of the south front and a series of concrete columns to an open-fronted barn to the north west. The silo towers and linking wall are made of a well-compacted 1:2:2 mix by volume of concrete showing the lines of the two feet by six inch lift used to form the structures. The two towers are tall roughly octagonal tapering structures with shuttered ventilation openings at the top and conical tiled roofs with metal finials. The parapet to the central linking concrete wall has half-round ridge tiles set in concrete, clock face with gabled weather canopy over, three half round ridge tiles as a decorative feature on each side and wide entrance with tiled canopy. INTERIOR: Dairy retains the original white tiles with a blue tiled band at the top and original slate shelf. Apart from the milking parlour to the south west the other parts of the building were not inspected internally.

A rare example of an Inter-War model dairy farm particularly unusual for its pioneering use of concrete construction used architecturally rather than just structurally by a noted practitioner, Maxwell Ayrton.

[Article by J Gilchrist Wilson in "Concrete Quarterly" Oct-Dec. 1964.]

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 491429
Legacy System:: LBS

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.