Glassby Arch

GLASSBY ARCH, WITHIN GROUNDS OF ALMSHOUSES, 76-84, CHURCH STREET

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1392929
Date first listed:
04-Oct-2004
List Entry Name:
Glassby Arch
Statutory Address:
GLASSBY ARCH, WITHIN GROUNDS OF ALMSHOUSES, 76-84, CHURCH STREET

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II
List Entry Number:
1392929
Date first listed:
04-Oct-2004
Date of most recent amendment:
01-Sept-2005
List Entry Name:
Glassby Arch
Statutory Address 1:
GLASSBY ARCH, WITHIN GROUNDS OF ALMSHOUSES, 76-84, CHURCH STREET

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
GLASSBY ARCH, WITHIN GROUNDS OF ALMSHOUSES, 76-84, CHURCH STREET

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Doncaster (Metropolitan Authority)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
SK4781699769

Reasons for Designation

Details

This list entry was subject to a Minor Amendment on 30/06/2016

1488/0/10006

MEXBOROUGH
CHURCH STREET
Within grounds of Almshouses, Nos 76-84
Glassby Arch

(Formerly listed as Historic Arch sited in the Garden of Fern Villa, CHURCH STREET)

04-OCT-04

II
Stone arch constructed c.1859 by Robert Glassby, stone mason and later sculptor.

Free-standing Romanesque style semi-circular arch beneath triangular superstructure resting on dressed stone abutments. Engaged piers with worn stone carved capitals supporting arch with several rows of decoration including chevrons, crosses and beak-heads, and most distinctively a row of individual gargoyles supposedly copied from local churches and including a skull at the centre. Above the top row of decoration is a carved knight's head below a decorated square panel. The apex of the arch is surmounted by a Celtic cross. The reverse side of the arch is less intensely decorated, bearing spaced-out carved gargoyles beneath the extrados. Further gargoyles on the outside of the stone abutments on either side of the arch. Stone variously weathered, most dirt-blackened, possibly different types of stone used, though impossible to tell from black-and-white photos supplied at time of original listing. The arch was relocated to the grounds of the Almshouses on Church Street in November 2015; Robert Glassby's maternal grandparents used to live in a cottage on this site (now mostly demolished)


Robert Glassby (1835-1892) was born in Mexborough and was encouraged by a local businessman, Mr John Reed, for whom he executed this arch as his first large piece after an apprenticeship in Doncaster and employment in Sheffield. The arch stood in Reed's garden in Market Street in Mexborough. Glassby went to Paris in 1860 and subsequently to London where he worked under Phillips on the Albert Memorial. He also worked for Marochetti and Sir Edgar Boehm, and undertook on his own account several commissions for Queen Victoria, including a bust of the Grand Duke of Hesse.

Sources: "Some Doncaster Worthies", The Doncaster Review, 1896

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
491347
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
The Doncaster Review in 'Some Doncaster Worthies', (1896)

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Glassby Arch

Map

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. This copy shows the entry on 23-Jun-2026 at 18:47:58.

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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