Obelisk

OBELISK, QUEEN SQUARE

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II*
List Entry Number:
1394569
Date first listed:
12-Jun-1950
List Entry Name:
Obelisk
Statutory Address:
OBELISK, QUEEN SQUARE
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Location

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
II*
List Entry Number:
1394569
Date first listed:
12-Jun-1950
Date of most recent amendment:
15-Oct-2010
List Entry Name:
Obelisk
Statutory Address 1:
OBELISK, QUEEN SQUARE

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
OBELISK, QUEEN SQUARE

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Bath and North East Somerset (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:
ST 74794 64993

Details

QUEEN SQUARE 656-1/40/1334 Obelisk 12/06/50

GV II*

Obelisk. 1738. By John Wood the Elder for Beau Nash. Limestone ashlar. Slender tapered square shaft, c1.8m square at base, and c18m high, devoid of any embellishment. Original inscription, drafted by Alexander Pope, has been recut, and reads: `IN MEMORY/OF HONOURS CONFERR'D/AND IN GRATITUDE/FOR BENEFITS BESTOWED/IN THIS CITY/BY HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS/ FREDERICK/PRINCE OF WALES/AND HIS/ROYAL CONSORT/IN THE YEAR MDCCXXXVIII/THIS OBELISK IS ERECTED/BY RICHARD NASH ESQ¿. Obelisk set to centre of Square, and intended by Wood to be centre-piece of a formal parterre layout, with axial gravel paths arranged on a Union Jack pattern. The Obelisk, on very substantial foundations 3m deep, originally stood within a basin of water, but is now dry, rising without a base directly out of the ground. It originally terminated in a point at height of c18m, but top damaged in gale in 1815, and recut to present flatter profile at height of c15m. Enrichments of carved lions and unicorns were originally proposed, but not carried out. The original dark marble inscription tablet was later replaced by brass one. HISTORY: This notable piece of axial Neo-Roman grandeur, which plays so important a part in articulating the space of the square, was built at overall cost of more than £80, including £3.15.0 for model. The dedication to the Prince of Wales can be seen as a conferral of approval on Wood's work at Bath from the highest of levels. It also shows an early use of Bath stone for monumental purposes. SOURCES: Ison W: The Georgian Buildings of Bath: London: 1948-: 129; Green M: The Eighteenth Century Architecture of Bath: Bath: 1904-: 63; Mowl T and Earnshaw B: John Wood Architect of Obsession: Bath: 1988-: 65-86.

Listing NGR: ST7479464993

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
509965
Legacy System:
LBS

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Obelisk

Map

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© Crown copyright [and database rights] 2026. OS AC0000815036. Use of this mapping is subject to Terms and Conditions.

End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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