MONUMENT TO RICHARD PRICE, EAST ENCLOSURE

MONUMENT TO RICHARD PRICE, EAST ENCLOSURE, BUNHILL FIELDS BURIAL GROUND

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1396514
Date first listed:: 21-Feb-2011
List Entry Name:: MONUMENT TO RICHARD PRICE, EAST ENCLOSURE
Statutory Address:: MONUMENT TO RICHARD PRICE, EAST ENCLOSURE, BUNHILL FIELDS BURIAL GROUND

User submitted image — Uploaded by Dominic Martin This photo may not represent the current condition of the site
View all

Location

Location of this list entry and nearby places that are also listed. Use our map search to find more listed places.

This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale.

What is the National Heritage List for England?

The National Heritage List for England is a unique register of our country's most significant historic buildings and sites. The places on the list are protected by law and most are not open to the public.

The list includes:

🏠 Buildings
🏰 Scheduled monuments
🌳 Parks and gardens
⚔️ Battlefields
⚓ Shipwrecks

Find out more about listing

Historic England Archive

Search over 1 million photographs and drawings from the 1850s to the present day using our images archive.

Find Photos

Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1396514
Date first listed:: 21-Feb-2011
List Entry Name:: MONUMENT TO RICHARD PRICE, EAST ENCLOSURE
Statutory Address 1:: MONUMENT TO RICHARD PRICE, EAST ENCLOSURE, BUNHILL FIELDS BURIAL GROUND

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: MONUMENT TO RICHARD PRICE, EAST ENCLOSURE, BUNHILL FIELDS BURIAL GROUND

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: Greater London Authority
District:: Islington (London Borough)
Parish:: Non Civil Parish
National Grid Reference:: TQ 32776 82253

Reasons for Designation

Yes, list

Details

635-1/0/10211 BUNHILL FIELDS BURIAL GROUND 21-FEB-11 Monument to Richard Price, East Enclos ure

GV II Chest tomb of Richard Price, late C18

LOCATION: 532776.8, 182253.9

MATERIALS: Portland stone

DESCRIPTION: The monument takes the form of a stone chest with a moulded top and base, and fluted and gadrooned corner balusters. Between the latter are fielded inscription panels; only the renewed inscription on the south side, recording the burials of Richard Price and his wife Sarah, remains legible. An inscription on the top commemorates Price's uncle, the Revd Samuel Price.

HISTORY: Richard Price (1723-91) was a Presbyterian minister and academic polymath, whose writings on moral and political philosophy, theology, mathematics, demography, finance and economics made him one of the key intellectual figures of the age. Born near Llangeinor in Glamorgan, he was educated at home and at a number of Dissenting schools and academies, he began his ministerial career as family chaplain to George Streatfield of Stoke Newington, later officiating at a number of chapels in Newington, Hackney and London. In his philosophical writings he defended moral objectivism and the freedom of the will against the subjectivism and determinism of David Hume. His belief in political liberty and full representation made him a lifelong radical and reformer; his support for the American and French revolutions won him the friendship Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson but the bitter enmity of Edmund Burke. His 'Observations on Reversionary Payments' (1771) pointed out a number of systemic flaws in contemporary actuarial practice and led to important financial reforms; equally influential was his commentary on Thomas Bayes' groundbreaking work on probability theory, which Price edited for posthumous publication. In the 1770s and 80s his eminence was such that the Prime Minister, William Pitt, took to consulting him on economic policy. His wide circle of friends and correspondents also included Mary Wollstonecraft, Joseph Priestley and John Howard.

Bunhill Fields was first enclosed as a burial ground in 1665. Thanks to its location just outside the City boundary, and its independence from any Established place of worship, it became London's principal Nonconformist cemetery, the burial place of John Bunyan, Daniel Defoe, William Blake and other leading religious and intellectual figures. It was closed for burials in 1853, laid out as a public park in 1867, and re-landscaped following war damage by Bridgewater and Shepheard in 1964-5.

SOURCES: Corporation of London, A History of the Bunhill Fields Burial Ground (1902). A W Light, Bunhill Fields (London, 1915). D O Thomas, entry on Price in The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, www.oxforddnb.com (retrieved on 9 June 2009).

REASONS FOR DESIGNATION: The monument to Richard Price is listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons: * It is a well-preserved late-C18 chest tomb commemorating one of the leading British intellectuals and political radicals of the period. * It is located within the Grade I registered Bunhill Fields Burial Ground (q.v.), and has group value with the other listed tombs in the east enclosure.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 508546
Legacy System:: LBS

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.