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Henbury and Broken Cross War Memorial

Churchyard of the Church Of St Thomas, Chelford Road, Henbury, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK11 9NN

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

First World War memorial with further names added after the Second World War. Read the official list entry to find out more.

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1439210
Date first listed:: 04-Nov-2016
List Entry Name:: Henbury and Broken Cross War Memorial
Statutory Address:: Churchyard of the Church Of St Thomas, Chelford Road, Henbury, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK11 9NN

User submitted image — Uploaded by War Memorials Online This photo may not represent the current condition of the site
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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1439210
Date first listed:: 04-Nov-2016
List Entry Name:: Henbury and Broken Cross War Memorial
Statutory Address 1:: Churchyard of the Church Of St Thomas, Chelford Road, Henbury, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK11 9NN

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: Churchyard of the Church Of St Thomas, Chelford Road, Henbury, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK11 9NN

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:: Cheshire East (Unitary Authority)
Parish:: Henbury
National Grid Reference:: SJ8819873607

Summary

First World War memorial with further names added after the Second World War.

Reasons for Designation

Henbury and Broken Cross War Memorial is listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons: * Historic interest: as an eloquent witness to the tragic impact of world events on this community, and the sacrifices it has made in the conflicts of the C20; * Architectural interest: an elegant Celtic-style wheel-head cross with carved decorative details; * Group value: with the Church of St Thomas (Grade II).

History

The aftermath of the First World War saw the biggest single wave of public commemoration ever with tens of thousands of memorials erected across the country, both as a result of the huge impact the loss of three quarters of a million British lives had on communities and the official policy of not repatriating the dead, which meant that the memorials provided the main focus of the grief felt at this great loss.

One such memorial was raised at Henbury as a permanent testament to the sacrifice made by the members of the local community who lost their lives in the First World War.

Henbury and Broken Cross War Memorial commemorates 18 local servicemen who fell during the First World War. It includes the name of a soldier who was awarded the Victoria Cross, Wilfrith Elstrob (although he was erroneously listed as Wilfred on the memorial). Following the Second World War, a dedication was added to commemorate the four fallen of that conflict.

Due to the collapse of a field drain nearby the memorial had begun to suffer from subsidence and in 2006 it was conserved with the help of grant aid from the War Memorials Trust.

Details

MATERIALS: sandstone. DESCRIPTION: the memorial is located in the churchyard of the Church of St Thomas. It comprises a Celtic-style wheel-head cross decorated with a carved central boss, around which are carved knotwork decorative details. The cross rises from a tapered shaft. It is set upon a square plinth and a three-stepped base.

There are inscriptions on four sides of the plinth. The First World War dedication reads: ERECTED BY THE INHABITANTS/ OF/ HENBURY AND BROKEN CROSS/ IN MEMORY OF THE MEN OF THIS PARISH/ WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE GREAT WAR/ 1914 – 1918/ A GLORIOUS DEATH IS HIS WHO FOR HIS COUNTRY FALLS. Two sides of the plinth are inscribed with the names of the fallen.

The final side is inscribed with: THESE MEN GAVE THEIR LIVES/ IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR/ 1939 – 1945/ THEIR NAMES LIVETH FOR EVERMORE/ (NAMES).

Sources

Websites
War Memorials Online, accessed 21 August 2016 from www.warmemorialsonline.org.uk/node/110783
War Memorials Register, accessed 21 August 2016 from www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/12993
War Memorials Trust, accessed 21 August 2016 from www.warmemorials.org/search-grants/?gID=637

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.