Shingles Bank Wreck NW68

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Overview

The site comprises the remains of a C17 armed vessel, located on the Shingles Bank off the Isle of Wight. Read the official list entry to find out more.

Heritage Category:: Maritime Wreck
List Entry Number:: 1469106
Date first listed:: 06-Jun-2022

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Maritime Wreck
List Entry Number:: 1469106
Date first listed:: 06-Jun-2022
Location Description:: Needles Channel, Isle of Wight

This list entry identifies a protected site which is understood to be the site of a vessel lying wrecked on or in the seabed. It's protected because of the historical, archaeological or artistic importance of the vessel, or of objects contained or formerly contained in it which may be lying on the seabed in or near the wreck.

Understanding protected wreck sites

Location

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

Marine Location Name:: SOLENT ISLE OF WIGHT
Latitude:: 50.69662000
Longitude:: -1.56985000
National Grid Reference:: SZ3047788641

Summary

The site comprises the remains of a C17 armed vessel, located on the Shingles Bank off the Isle of Wight.

Reasons for Designation

The newly identified wooden wreck site described as Shingles Bank Wreck NW68, located within the western Solent, is designated as a Protected Wreck Site for the following principal reasons:

* Period: Initial interpretation indicates this wreck comprises the remains of a C17 Dutch vessel related to the period when the Netherlands became the foremost maritime and economic power in the world;

* Rarity: The discovery of a previously unrecorded shipwreck site in the Solent is a rare occurrence. Ships predating 1700 are extremely rare;

* Potential: The recent discovery of this wreck is suggestive of a long period of burial which indicates that the wreck has potential for the survival of a range of small finds and organic material;

* Vulnerability: Elements of the wreck exposed on the seabed remain vulnerable to uncontrolled salvage and theft.

* Group Value: Shingles Bank Wreck NW68 has group value with a similarly early and recently discovered wreck carrying cargo - also shipwrecked on the Shingles Bank of the Needles Channel (western Isle of Wight) – the wooden wreck site known as Shingles Bank Wreck NW96 (National Heritage List for England 1469107).

History

The wreck was first identified by divers working with a local dive-charter skipper investigating a range of sites on the western side of the Isle of Wight. The information was shared with the Maritime Archaeology Trust who recognized the potential importance of the wreck and the applicant was encouraged to contact Historic England.

Initial assessment, based on the cannon, indicates that the wreck may be of C17 Dutch origin, perhaps associated with the Battle of Portland (1653). The wreck remains unidentified. If the wreck does represent the remains a former Dutch vessel, then it remains in the ownership of the Government of The Netherlands.

The wreck is located some 1.7km south-west of Hurst Castle, on the Shingles bank, in the Needles Channel.
The lack of an NRHE record for the wreck site confirms that this is a new discovery. Such sites are particularly vulnerable to uncontrolled salvage and theft.

Details

Designation Order: 2022, No 535. Made 10th May 2022, Laid before Parliament: 12th May 2022, 2022 Coming into force: 2nd June 2022.

Restricted area: 75m radius within 50.69662, -1.56985.

The site comprises three cannons, one iron and two bronze, together with outlying features including concreted iron objects and a large anchor. Ship structure may survive buried under the seabed. The main wreck covers an area of approximately 20m by 7m. Sidescan sonar anomalies in the vicinity suggest other related features survive on the seabed a short distance from the main wreck.

Sources

Other
Wessex Archaeology (2020) NW68 (HE1465473) Shingles Bank, Western Solent, Undesignated Site Assessment (ref 214390.11)

Legal

This site is designated under the Protection of Wrecks Act 1973 as it is or may prove to be the site of a vessel lying wrecked on or in the sea bed and, on account of the historical, archaeological or artistic importance of the vessel, or of any objects contained or formerly contained in it which may be lying on the sea bed in or near the wreck, it ought to be protected from unauthorised interference. Protected wreck sites are designated by Statutory Instrument. The following information has been extracted from the relevant Statutory Instrument.

Statutory Instrument

Information provided under the Statutory Instrument heading below forms part of the official record of a protected wreck site. Information provided under other headings does not form part of the official record of the designation. It has been compiled by Historic England to aid understanding of the protected wreck site.